Project:Transgender Intersex & Gender-Diverse: An Encyclopedia, Uu

From lgbtDB
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Uganda

... intersex people in

... trans people in

...... trans men in

...... trans women in

...... nonbinary people in

UGDS

UGDS-F

  • See Utrecht Gender Dysphoria Scale / Female.

UGDS-GS

  • See Utrecht Gender Dysphoria Scale / Gender Spectrum.

UGDS-M

  • See Utrecht Gender Dysphoria Scale / Male.

Ukraine

... intersex people in

See also: Égalité Intersex Ukraine.

  • Rachok, Dafna. “Pustovit: We don’t have to treat intersex people like exotic animals” (9 November 2015). Political Critique. Stanisław Brzozowski Association.

... trans people in

  • “Allegation letter regarding the legal gender recognition procedure in Ukraine, as specified in Order No. 60 of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine” (27 April 2015). Human Rights Watch. Human Rights Watch.
  • “Ukraine abolishes arbitrary and cruel trans health protocol” (25 January 2017). TGEU. TGEU.
  • Knight, Kyle. “A Glimmer of Light for Transgender People in Ukraine” (27 January 2017). Human Rights Watch. Human Rights Watch.
  • Kapinos, Mariya. “Transgender woman working to ease lives of Ukrainians like herself” (15 December 2017). Kyiv Post. BIZNESGRUPP TOV. Updated 22 December 2022.
  • “Ukraine transgender rally disrupted by far-right militants” (18 November 2018). BBC News. BBC.
  • Sokolova, Hanna. “Being Trans in Ukraine” (8 November 2019). openDemocracy. openDemocracy.
  • Holt, Ed. “Transgender Ukrainians facing ‘exacerbated’ challenges” (23 April 2022). Lancet. Vol. 399, No. 10335. p. 1584.
    • DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(22)00726-7
    • PMID: 35461543
  • “Ukraine’s trans community caught in crosshairs of war” (30 June 2022). France 24. AFP. Updated 30 June 2022.
  • Lee, Julia. “‘Danger everywhere’: War and transphobia create perfect storm for trans Ukrainians” (8 April 2022). NBC News. NBC Universal.
  • Kottasová, Ivana. “‘I wanted to resume my transition at all costs.’ Trans Ukrainians uprooted by war struggle to continue treatment” (5 December 2022). CNN. Cable News Network.

'uleeki

Inland and mountain Luiseño second-person singular possessive of leekil, meaning vulva. Mistaken by Gerónimo Boscana as a synonym for cuit. Often the term is repeated as such in subsequent sources (as the misspelling uluqui).

... among the Payómkawichum (Luiseño)

  • Kroeber, A. L. “Handbook of the Indians of California” (1925). Smithsonian Institution Bureau of American Ethnology Bulletin. No. 78. Washington Government Printing Office. p. 647. [Notes that “[h]abitual transvestites were called… uluki by the mountaineers…”]
    • HathiTrust: 002494436
  • Boscana, Gerónimo. Chinigchinich (Chi-ñićh-ñich) (1933). Fine Arts Press. p. 170. [Notes that “‘To distinguish this detested race,’ Fr. Boscana tells us, ‘at this mission of San Juan Capistrano they were called ‘Cuit,’ in the mountains ‘Uluqui,’ and in other parts they were known as ‘Coias.’’ … The phrase ‘in the mountains’ is to be taken with the word that follows it, ‘Uluqui.’ Boscana means to say that in the mission dialect culeado is called kuyt, and in the inland dialect ‘Uluqui.’ The latter is for 'uleeki, your vulva, second person singular possessive of leekil, vulva, and is not the inland (Temescal-Elsinore) dialectic form for culeado at all.”]
    • Google Books: Bs_YAAAAMAAJ
  • White, Raymond C. “Luiseño Social Organization” (22 November 1963). University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology. Vol. 48, No. 2. pp. 91-194. University of California Press. [In the Appendix II: Glossary, on page 186, “yuliki” is falsely translated as ‘[t]ransvestite”.]
    • Google Books: u0zzAAAAMAAJ, 6kaqNSevCJcC, m_4MzgEACAAJ, zuopzgEACAAJ
    • HathiTrust: 000622774
    • ISBN-10: 1555676995, 0598147977
    • ISBN-13: 9781555676995, 9780598147974

uluqui

  • See ‘uleeki.

UMHS-CGSP

  • See University of Michigan Health System Comprehensive Gender Services Program.

Unarvum Uruvamum

  • See Our Lives, Our Words.

uncommon gender identity

Designation for some gender identities used by the Nonbinary Wiki. Defined as “gender identities that have less record of their use, according to community census results and historical information, or sometimes no record at all, beyond their coinage and inclusion in glossaries”. It then goes on to clarify that inclusion requires the gender identity to have an origin (i.e. a source regarding the term’s coinage or a history of the term’s use) and evidence of use (such as presence in at least one Gender Census result or any publication describing a person using the identity).

  • Falkirks. “List of uncommon nonbinary identities” (2 August 2017). Nonbinary Wiki.

undergraduate students

... intersex

... trans

  • Beemyn, Genny. “College Undergraduate Students” (9 April 2021). The SAGE Encyclopedia of Trans Studies. Vol. 1. Edited by Abbie E. Goldberg and Genny Beemyn. SAGE Publications. pp. 130-8.
    • Google Books: ibcKzgEACAAJ
    • ISBN-10: 1544393814
    • ISBN-13: 9781544393810

unemployment

See also: employment status.

... among intersex people

... among trans people

  • Hoenig, J., J. C. Kenna, and Ann Youd. “Social and Economic Aspects of Transsexualism” (August 1970). British Journal of Psychiatry. Vol. 117, No. 537. pp. 163=72. Published online 29 January 2018.
    • DOI: 10.1192/S0007125000192852
    • PMID: 5480670

Unidentified [1788, Schaeffer] (b. 1768 – ?)

  • Schaeffer, Gottlieb Christoff. “Vierter Brief” (18 March 1788) in “V. Schaeffers Briefe” (1790). Archiv für die Geschichte der Arzneykunde in ihrem ganzen Umfang. Vol. 1, No. 1. Ernst Christoph Grattenauer. p. 217.

Unidentified [1870, Westphal] (b. 1842 – ?)

Presented as Case 2.

  • Westphal, Carl Friedrich Otto. “Die conträre Sexualempfindung, Symptom eines neuropathischen (psychopathischen) Zustandes” (February 1870). Archiv für Psychiatrie und Nervenkrankheiten. Vol. 2, No. 1. Verlag von August Hirschwald. pp. 73-108.
    • DOI: 10.1007/BF01796143
  • Shaw, J. C. and G. N. Ferris. “Perverted Sexual Instinct” (April 1883). The Journal of Nervous Disease. Edited by William J. Morton. Vol. 10, No. 2. pp. 188-9.

Unidentified [1873, Scholz] (1839/1840 – ?)

  • Scholz, Jean Paul Friedrich. “Bekenntnisse eines an perverser Geschlechtsrichtung Leidenden” (1873). Vierteljahrsschrift für gerichtliche Medizin und öffentliches Sanitätswesen. Vol. 19. Verlag von August Hirschwald. pp. 321-8.
  • Shaw, J. C. and G. N. Ferris. “Perverted Sexual Instinct” (April 1883). The Journal of Nervous Disease. Edited by William J. Morton. Vol. 10, No. 2. pp. 190-1.

Unidentified [1879, Yankton]

See also: cross-dressing, Thanksgiving.

  • “Thanksgiving Day. How the Occasion Was Observed in Yankton” (28 November 1879). Daily Press and Dakotaian. Vol. 5, No. 183. p. 4. [Notes that “[t]his affair [a Thanksgiving masquerade party at the Merchants hotel, under the auspices of the Universalist society] went off pleasantly for all concerned, with the possible exception of the young man who had attired himself in the guise of a woman and when the hour arrived for the maskers to disclose their features made an effort to escape from the room. The doors were locked and the faithful sentinels declined to surrender the keys. The man woman made his escape through a window and lit out for his lodgings, dragging his petticoats behind him and mad all over.”]
  • "[UNKNOWN TITLE]" (30 November 1879). The Sioux City Daily Journal. p. 1. [Notes that “[e]verything went pleasantly at the Yankton Thanksgiving-day masquerade party with a single exception. A young man had attired himself in the guise of a woman and when the hour arrived for the maskers to disclose their features he made an effort to escape from the room. The doors were locked and the faithful sentinels declined to surrender the keys. The man-woman made his escape through a window and lit out for his lodgings, dragging his petticoats behind him, mad all over.”]

Unidentified [1883, Arndt] (1818/1837 – ?)

  • Arndt, Rudolf Gottfriend. Lehrbuch der Psychiatrie für Ärzte und Studirende (1883). Urban & Schwarzenberg. p. 173.
    • HathiTrust: 002085007

Unidentified [1883, Wood]

Case that James R. Wood informed William A. Hammond about.

  • Hammond, William A. A Treatise on Insanity in its Medical Relations (1883). D. Appleton and Company. pp. 336-7.
    • NLM: 66450160R

Unidentified [1886, Windle]

Individual apparently described by “Windle” in the 14 or 18 June 1886 issue of the British Medical Journal. However, no such issue of the journal was published on either date.

  • Windle. “Hermaphrodism” (c. June 1886). The British Journal of Medicine. [Exact date, volume, and issue unknown.]
  • Kiernan, James G. “Psychological Aspects of the Sexual Appetite” (April 1891). Alienist and Neurologist. Vol. 12, No. 2. pp. 188-219.
  • “Forensic Aspects of Pseudo-Hermaphrodism” (29 March 1902). The Cincinnati Lancet-Clinic: A Weekly Journal of Medicine and Surgery. Edited by J. C. Culbertson. Vol. 87. pp. 339-40.
  • “Forensic Aspects of Pseudo-Hermaphrodism” (February 1903). The Alienist and Neurologist. Vol. 24, No. 1. pp. 98-102.
  • “Marriage of Pseudohermaphrodites” (September 1905). Medicine: A Monthly Record of the World’s Progress in Medicine and Surgery. Edited by Joseph McFarland and Harold Nicolas Moyer. Vol. 11, No. 9. pp. 714-5.
  • “Psychic Evolution and Sex Inversion” (January 1916). The Urologic and Cutaneous Review. Vol. 20, No. 1. pp. 105-8.
  • “Errors in Sex” (October 1916). The Urologic and Cutaneous Review. Vol. 20, No. 10. pp. 583-5.
  • “Development from Sex Indifference or Polymorphous Perversity” (June 1922). The Urologic and Cutaneous Review. Vol. 26, No. 6. p. 379.
  • Kiernan, James G. “Human Bisexuality” (February 1923). The Urologic and Cutaneous Review. Vol. 27, No. 2. pp. 75-83.

Unidentified [1890]

  • “Hospital and Police: A Few Cases of Drunkenness at the Exposition” (2 September 1890). The Detroit Free Press. p. 2.

Unidentified [1939, Fortineau et al] (1903/1904 – ?)

  • Fortineau, J., R. Vercier, C. Durand, and L. Vidart. “Idées de transformation sexuelle et travestissement chez deux délirants chroniques” (1939). Annales médico-psychologiques. Sr. 15, Vol. 97, No. 1. pp. 54-5.

Unidentified [1952, Weed]

  • “Orleans Doctor Relates Sex-Change Operation From Woman To Man” (20 March 1953). Clarion-Ledger. p. 18.

Unidentified [1961, University of Minnesota Medical School]

First patient to undergo gender-affirming surgery as part of the University of Minnesota School’s gender research program. Identity of the individual was never disclosed.

See also: Hastings, Donald W.

  • “Transexual Surgery Patient Not Named” (8 January 1967). Statesman Journal. p. 2.

Unidentified [2014, Bushwick, 2] (1991/1992 – )

  • Kellaway, Mitch. “Trans Woman Severely Beaten Among Rash of Brooklyn, N.Y. Hate Crimes” (15 October 2014). Advocate.

Unidentified [2021, Tbilisi, 1] (2003/2004 – )

See also: Georgia / trans people in / trans women in.

  • “Transgender girl beaten up in Tbilisi” (1 May 2021). Caucasian Knot. Causasian Knot.

Unidentified [2021, Tbilisi, 2]

See also: Georgia / trans people in / trans women in.

  • “Transgender woman attacked in Tbilisi” (8 October 2021). Caucasian Knot. Causasian Knot.

Unidentified [2021, Tbilisi, 3] (1982/1983 – 31 October 2021)

Thai trans woman who was stabbed and killed in Tbilisi, Georgia in 2021.

See also: Georgia / trans people in / trans women in.

  • “Police arrest one for stabbing foreign transgender woman in Tbilisi” (2 November 2021). Agenda.ge. Agenda.ge.
  • “Tbilisi resident detained under transgender’s murder case” (2 November 2021). Caucasian Knot. Causasian Knot.

Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR)

See also: Russia.

UNIQUE Transgender Network

See also: Bishop, Jenny-Anne, Heart, Elen, Dear, Kathy, Attwood, Alice, and Jackson, Jack.

  • Iris Prize Festival. “A Significant Change by Unique Transgender Network” (13 February 2019). YouTube.

unisex

United Kingdom

United States

... genderqueer people in the

  • Factor, Rhonda and Esther Rothblum. “Exploring gender identity and community among three groups of transgender individuals in the United States: MTFs, FTMs, and genderqueers” (2008). Health Sociology Review. Vol. 17, No. 3. pp. 235-53. Received 29 February 2008. Accepted 2 June 2008. Published online 17 December 2014.
    • DOI: 10.5172/hesr.451.17.3.235

... intersex people in the

  • Rubin, A. “Provincializing Intersex: US Intersex Activism, Human Rights, and Transnational Body Politics” (2015). Frontiers: A Journal of Women Studies. Vol. 36, No. 3. pp. 51-83.
    • DOI: 10.5250/fronjwomestud.36.3.0051

... trans people in the

  • Norton, Aaron T. and Gregory M. Herek. “Heterosexuals’ Attitudes Toward Transgender People: Findings from a National Probability Sample of U.S. Adults” (June 2013). Sex Roles. Vol. 68, No. 11-12. pp. 738-53. Published online 10 January 2012.
    • DOI: 10.1007/s11199-011-0110-6
  • Herbst, Jeffrey H., Elizabeth D. Jacobs, Teresa J. Finlayson, Vel S. McKleroy, Mary Spink Neumann, and Nicole Crepaz. “Estimating HIV prevalence and risk behaviors of transgender persons in the United States: a systematic review” (January 2008). AIDS and Behavior. Vol. 12, No. 1. pp. 1-17. Published online 13 August 2007.
    • DOI: 10.1007/s10461-007-9299-3
    • PMID: 17694429
  • Harris, Benjamin Cerf. “Likely Transgender Individuals in U.S. Federal Administrative Records and the 2010 Census” (May 2015). Working Paper #2015-03. CARRA Working Paper Series. U.S. Census Bureau.
  • Worthen, Meredith G. F., Annalisa Tanzilli, Chiara Caristo, and Vittorio Lingiardi. “Social Contact, Social Distancing, and Attitudes Toward LGT Individuals: A Cross-Cultural Study of College Students in the United States, Italy, and Spain” (2019). Journal of Homosexuality. Vol. 66, No. 13. pp. 1882-908. Published online 22 October 2018.
    • DOI: 10.1080/00918369.2018.1519302
    • PMID: 30346910
  • Where We Call Home: Transgender People in Rural America (November 2019). Movement Advancement Project.
  • Reay, Barry. Trans America: A Counter-History (7 May 2020). John Wiley & Sons.
    • Google Books: R1biDwAAQBAJ
    • ISBN-10: 1509511822
    • ISBN-13: 9781509511822

...... trans men in the

  • Factor, Rhonda and Esther Rothblum. “Exploring gender identity and community among three groups of transgender individuals in the United States: MTFs, FTMs, and genderqueers” (2008). Health Sociology Review. Vol. 17, No. 3. pp. 235-53. Received 29 February 2008. Accepted 2 June 2008. Published online 17 December 2014.
    • DOI: 10.5172/hesr.451.17.3.235

...... trans women in the

  • Factor, Rhonda and Esther Rothblum. “Exploring gender identity and community among three groups of transgender individuals in the United States: MTFs, FTMs, and genderqueers” (2008). Health Sociology Review. Vol. 17, No. 3. pp. 235-53. Received 29 February 2008. Accepted 2 June 2008. Published online 17 December 2014.
    • DOI: 10.5172/hesr.451.17.3.235
  • Aggarwal, Neena K., Katherine E. Consavage, Ida Dhanuka, Kesiah W. Clement, and Jennifer H. Bouey. “Health and Health Care Access Barriers Among Transgender Women Engaged in Sex Work: A Synthesis of U.S.-Based Studies Published 2005-2019” (January 2021). LGBT Health. Vol. 8, No. 1. pp. 11-25. Published online 9 December 2020.
    • DOI: 10.1089/lgbt.2019.0243
    • PMID: 33297834

...... nonbinary people in the

University of Michigan Health System Comprehensive Gender Services Program

uranian

See also: uranism, urning, uranist, and sexual inversion.

  • Mayne, Xavier. The Intersexes: A History of Similisexualism as a Problem in Social Life (1908).
    • HathiTrust: 002080887
  • Carpenter, Edward. The Intermediate Sex: A Study of Some Transitional Types of Men and Women (1912). Mitchell Kennerley.
    • HathiTrust: 004062267
  • Dynes, Wayne R. “Urning, Uranian” in Homolexis: A History and Cultural Lexicon of Homosexuality (1 January 1985). Scholarship Committee, Gay Academic Union. p. 145.
    • ISBN-10: 0932879020
    • ISBN-13: 9780932879028

Uranian temperament

uranism (German: Uranismus, French: uranisme)

See also: urning, uranian, uranist, sexual inversion, Ulrichs, Karl Heinrich.

  • Ulrichs, Karl Heinrich. „Memnon.”: Die Geschlechtsnatur des mannliebenden Urnings.: Eine naturwissenschaftliche Darstellung.: Körperlich-seelischer Hermaphroditismus.: Anima muliebris virili corpore inclusa (1868). Vol. 2. C. Hübscher’sche Buchhandlung (Hugo Hehn).
    • HathiTrust: 100577286
  • “Psychopathia Sexualis, with Especial Reference to Contrary Sexual Instinct. A Medico-Legal Study. By Dr. R. von Krafft-Ebing, Professor of Psychiatry and Neurology, University of Vienna. Authorized Translation of the Seventh, Enlarged and Revised, German Edition. By Charles Gilbert Chaddock, M. D., Professor of Nervous and Mental Diseases, Marion-Sims College of Medicine, St. Louis; Fellow of the Chicago Academy of Medicine; Corresponding Member of the Detroit Academy of Medicine; Associate Member of the American Medico-Psychological Association, etc. In one Royal Octavo volume, 436 pages, Extra Cloth, $3.00 net; Sheep, $4.00 net. Sold only by subscription. Philadelphia: The F. A. Davis Company, Publishers.” (May 1893). Medical Brief. Vol. 21, No. 5. p. 586. [OED marks this as the first usage of the term ‘uranism’ in English, with the context being: “For this reason, in spite of the great prevalence of uranism, very few of its subjects seek treatment”.]
    • HathiTrust: 011591139
  • “Sexual Perversion” (November 1894). The Medical Standard. Vol. 16, No. 6. p. 152. [Differentiates ‘uranism’ (“a congenital defect”) from ‘pæderasty’ (“often a vice”); defining uranism with nine characteristics: (1) “Uranism is absolutely innate and manifested in youth”, (2) “The lust, manner of feeling and acting is feminine and is accompanied with envy and hatred of women”, (3) “The external aspect is feminine as are the tastes, habits, and dress tendencies”, (4) “The subject adores well built virile men”, (5) “The penchant is often pure, ideal, disinterested. Anal coitus is rare; masturbation especially buccal occurs”, (6) “Uranism is almost always accompanied by a more or less pronounced passivistic state”, (7) “Uranism is always a disease or an inversion. It is sometimes a symptom of degeneracy. It may be caused by disorders during embryonic life”, (8) “Uranism is absolutely outside the sphere of the will. Cure would appear impossible if there be not complete exhaustion of all volupty by continued use of anaphrodisiacs”, and (9) “Uranism as an innate moral deformity should never be pursued or punished by law”.]
  • Raffalovich, Marc Andre. “Uranism, Congenital Sexual Inversion. Observations and Recommendations by Marc Andre Raffalovich.” (1895). Translated by C. Judson Herrick. Journal of Comparative Neurology. Vol. 5, No. 1. pp. 33-65.
  • Raffalovich, Marc-André. Uranisme et Unisexualité: Étude sur Différentes Manifestations de l'Instinct Sexuel (1896). A. Storck.
    • HathiTrust: 002080866
    • OCLC: 4228263
  • “Notes et Documents de Psychologie Normale et Pathologique: Annales d l’unisexualité, par André Raffalovich. — Un projet et un fragment d’annales unisexuelles. — La morale des honnêtes gens. — Revue critique des livres et des hommes” (1897). Archives d’Anthropologie Criminelle de Criminologie et de Psychologie Normale et Pathologique. Vol. 12. pp. 87-102.
    • HathiTrust: 000506349
  • Meisner, J. E. Uranismus oder sogenannte gleichgeschlechtliche Liebe: Ein Beitrag zur Aufklärung (1906). Verlag von Max Spohr.
    • HathiTrust: 012477126
  • Aletrino, A. “Revue Critique: Uranisme et Dégénérescence” (September 1908). Archives d’Anthropologie Criminelle de Médecine Légale et de Psychologie Normale et Pathologique. Vol. 23, No. 176-177. pp. 633-67.
    • HathiTrust: 011456562
  • Tanzi, Eugenio. “Sexual Inversion (Uranism).” in A Text-Book of Mental Diseases (1909). Written by Eugenio Tanzi. Translated W. Ford Robertson and T. C. MacKenzie. Rebman Co. pp. 673-6.
    • HathiTrust: 007378411
  • “uranism” in The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology (1996). Edited by T. F. Hoad. Oxford University Press. [Provides the etymology of ‘uranism’ as originating from the German ‘Uranismus’, itself from the Greek ‘ouránios’, meaningly ‘heavenly’.]
    • ISBN-10: 0192830988
    • ISBN-13: 9780192830982
  • Raffalovich, Marc-André. Marc-André Raffalovich’s Uranism and Unisexuality: A Study of Different Manifestations of the Sexual Instinct (2016). Edited by Nancy Erber, Frederick S. Roden, Philip Healy, and William A. Peniston. Palgrave Macmillan.
    • DOI: 10.1007/978-1-349-56580-1
    • ISBN-10: 1349565806
    • ISBN-13: 9781349565801
    • OCLC: 1293880320

uranist

See also: uranism, uranian, urning, and sexual inversion.

  • Rosse, Irving C. Words Not Usually Found in Medical Dictionaries (1895). [This is a reprint from the Virginia Medical Monthly, October 1895; the work does not include a publisher; however, on page 3, it defines a ‘[u]ranist’ as a “name for a sexual pervert”.]
  • X..., Jacobus. Crossways of Sex: A Study in Eroto-Pathology (1904). Vol. 1. British Bibliophiles’ Society.
    • HathiTrust: 100001582

urethra

urethral construction, surgical

... in non-human animals

  • Thüroff, J. W., G. Hutschenreiter, H. J. Rumpelt, and R. Hohenfellner. “Neourethra: A New Two-Stage Procedure for Reconstruction of the Functional Urethra” (1 December 1983). Journal of Urology. Vol. 130, No. 6. pp. 1228-33. Accepted 2 August 1983. Published online 29 June 2017.
    • DOI: 10.1016/S0022-5347(17)51766-8
    • PMID: 6644912
  • Yapici, Abdul Kerim, Sami Uguz, Yalcin Bayram, Sebahattin Sari, Yildirim Karslioglu, Ahmet Guven, and Serdar Ozturk. “Use of a fibrovascular tube in creation of neo-urethra during penile reconstruction” (1 June 2017). Journal of Pediatric Urology. Vol. 13, No. 3. pp. 273.e1-273.e8. Received 30 June 2016. Accepted 15 December 2016. Published 17 February 2017.
    • DOI: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2016.12.026
    • PMID: 28262534

... in intersex people

...... in individuals with hypospadias

See also: hypospadias, repair of

  • Sam, Cenita J., Sudipta Sen, and Pavai A. Arunachalam. “Repair of stenosed neourethra using the proximal neourethral diverticulum – A technique in redo hypospadias surgery” (1 February 2017). Journal of Pediatric Urology. Vol. 13, No. 1. pp. 91-3. Received 5 October 2016. Accepted 14 November 2016. Published online 22 December 2016.
    • DOI: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2016.11.018
    • PMID: 28089291

...... in individuals with persistent cloaca

  • Ahmed, Saeed. “Construction of female neourethra using a flipped anterior bladder wall tube” (1 December 1995). Journal of Pediatric Surgery. Vol. 30, No. 12. pp. 1728-31. Published online 29 June 2004.
    • DOI: 10.1016/0022-3468(95)90466-2
    • PMID: 8749938

... in trans people

...... in trans men

  • Hage, J. J. and J. J. A. M. Bloem. “Review of the Literature on Construction of a Neourethra in Female-to-Male Transsexuals” (March 1993). Annals of Plastic Surgery. Vol. 30, No. 3. pp. 278-86.
    • PMID: 8494313
  • Berli, Jens U., Stan Monstrey, Bauback Safa, and Mang Chen. “Neourethra Creation in Gender Phalloplasty: Differences in Techniques and Staging” (1 May 2021). Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Vol. 147, No. 5. pp. 801e-811e.
    • DOI: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000007898
    • PMID: 33890903

...... in nonbinary people

  • Berli, Jens U., Stan Monstrey, Bauback Safa, and Mang Chen. “Neourethra Creation in Gender Phalloplasty: Differences in Techniques and Staging” (1 May 2021). Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Vol. 147, No. 5. pp. 801e-811e.
    • DOI: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000007898
    • PMID: 33890903

urethral meatus

URNA

  • See URNotAlone.

urning (German: Urning)

See also: uranism, uranian, uranist, and sexual inversion.

  • Mayne, Xavier. The Intersexes: A History of Similisexualism as a Problem in Social Life (1908).
    • HathiTrust: 002080887
  • Carpenter, Edward. The Intermediate Sex: A Study of Some Transitional Types of Men and Women (1912). Mitchell Kennerley.
    • HathiTrust: 004062267
  • Ellis, Albert. “Urning” in The Guild Dictionary of Homosexual Terms (1965). Written by Albert Ellis. Guild Press Ltd. p. 47. [Notes (wrongly) that “[t]his [urning] is the term coined by Magnus Hirschfeld, German sexologist, referring to the male homosexual. The term is not widely used outside of the German literature in the field.”]
    • Google Books: dcptmQEACAAJ
  • Dynes, Wayne R. “Urning, Uranian” in Homolexis: A History and Cultural Lexicon of Homosexuality (1 January 1985). Scholarship Committee, Gay Academic Union. p. 145.
    • ISBN-10: 0932879020
    • ISBN-13: 9780932879028
  • “A Heath”. “Subject: Re: Gay slang” (28 November 1998). uk.gay-lesbian-bi. [Defines ‘Urning’ as meaning “[a] homosexual male. This term was introduced by Karl Heinrich Ulrichs in 1864 as part of his theory of homosexuality. Ulrichs, who was himself homosexual, was attempting to explain homosexuality in a positive light.”]

URNotAlone

Utrecht Gender Dysphoria Scale

See also: Gender Dysphoria Scale.

  • Schneider, Catharina, Susanne Cerwenka, Timo O. Nieder, Peer Briken, Peggy T. Cohen-Kettenis, Griet De Cuypere, Ira R. Haraldsen, Baudewijntje P. C. Kreukels, and Hertha Richter-Appelt. “Measuring Gender Dysphoria: A Multicenter Examination and Comparison of the Utrecht Gender Dysphoria Scale and the Gender Identity/Gender Dysphoria Questionnaire for Adolescents and Adults” (April 2016). Archives of Sexual Behavior. Vol. 45. pp. 551-8. Received 4 May 2013. Revised 19 January 2016. Accepted 21 January 2016. Published online 16 February 2016.
    • DOI: 10.1007/s10508-016-0702-x
    • PMID: 26883025

...... Male

...... Female

...... Gender Spectrum

Uumarnituq

Retrieved from "https://lgbtdb.wikibase.cloud/w/index.php?title=Project:Transgender_Intersex_%26_Gender-Diverse:_An_Encyclopedia,_Uu&oldid=289081"