Project:Transgender Intersex & Gender-Diverse: An Encyclopedia, Ii

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I-552

See also: Just Want Privacy.

  • “Group apologizes for using assault victim’s story to push bathroom bill” (15 March 2017). Updated 15 March 2017.
  • “I-552 Fails to Qualify for the November Ballot; Victory for Transgender Washingtonians” (7 July 2017). Human Rights Campaign. The Human Rights Campaign.

"I Am Her"

2017 song performed by Shea Diamond.

  • "I Am Her" (2017). I Am Her. Performed by Shea Diamond. Asylum Worldwide LLC.
    • Spotify: 5WttRLHcZHhaIii5KwKh3Y

ICD

  • See International Classification of Diseases.

ICD-1 See International Classification of Diseases / ICD-1. ICD-2 See International Classification of Diseases / ICD-2. ICD-3 See International Classification of Diseases / ICD-3. ICD-4 See International Classification of Diseases / ICD-4. ICD-5 See International Classification of Diseases / ICD-5. ICD-6 See International Classification of Diseases / ICD-6. ICD-7 See International Classification of Diseases / ICD-7. ICD-8 See International Classification of Diseases / ICD-8. ICD-8a See International Classification of Diseases / ICD-8 / ICD-8a. ICD-9 See International Classification of Diseases / ICD-9. ICD-9-CM See International Classification of Diseases / ICD-9 / ICD-9-CM. ICD-10 See International Classification of Diseases / ICD-10. ICD-10-CA See International Classification of Diseases / ICD-10 / ICD-10-CA. ICD-10-CM See International Classification of Diseases / ICD-10 / ICD-10-CM. ICD-10-PCS See International Classification of Diseases / ICD-10 / ICD-10-PCS. ICD-11 See International Classification of Diseases / ICD-11. Iceis Rain See Whiteknife, Massey. Iceland Josephson, Jyl, Þorgerður Einarsdóttir, and Svandís Anna Sigurðardóttir. “Queering the trans: Gender and sexuality binaries in Icelandic trans, queer, and feminist communities” (February 2017). European Journal of Women’s Studies. Vol. 24, No. 1. pp. 70-84. Published online 24 July 2016. DOI: 10.1177/1350506815625694 Elliott, Alexander. “New law to help trans and intersex people” (19 June 2019). RÚV.is. RÚV. Klakström, Josie. “How Iceland Adapted Laws to Include Queer Citizens” (26 April 2021). Medium. A Medium Corporation. … intersex people in “Iceland: Diverse bodies are not mistakes to be corrected” (19 February 2019). Amnesty International. Amnesty International. Savage, Rachel. “Iceland’s intersex children at risk as without new protection, activist says” (19 February 2019). Reuters. Reuters. Uteuova, Aliya. “Some 6,000 Icelanders Estimated To Be Intersex” (19 February 2019). The Reykjavik Grapevine. Fröken Ltd. … trans people in Pepin, Sarah. “Being Transgender In Iceland” (24 May 2012). Photography by Juli Vol. The Reykjavik Grapevine. Fröken Ltd. Fontaine, Andie Sophia. “Iceland Passes Major Gender Identity Law: ‘The Fight Is Far From Over’” (19 June 2019). Photography by Alísa Kalyanova. The Reykjavik Grapevine. Fröken Ltd. Fisher, Owl. “On trans issues, Iceland has just put Britain to shame” (21 June 2019). The Guardian. Guardian News & Media Limited. Kyzer, Larissa. “Name Changes In a Week or Less Once Law Goes Into Effect” (27 June 2019). Iceland Review. Iceland Review. … trans men in … trans women in … nonbinary people in Becker, Linda. “What’s In A Name? Nonbinary People In Iceland Finding Their Voice” (17 May 2021). Photography by Art Bicnick. The Reykjavik Grapevine. Fröken Ltd. Fontaine, Andie Sophia. “Being Nonbinary: In Iceland And Everywhere” (6 August 2021). The Reykjavik Grapevine. Fröken Ltd. Icelandic See also: gender neutral language / in Icelandic. … LGBTQ terminology in Hulda. “New words for Icelandic” (19 November 2015). Icelandic Language Blog. Transparent Language, Inc. “LGBT+ Vocabulary” (1 June 2018). utter language frenzy. Tumblr, Inc. … intersex terminology in Óskarsdóttir, Halla Þórlaug. “We should not be teaching prejudice in our schools” (8 October 2015). GayIceland. GayIceland. … transgender terminology in grapevine. “Transgendered Organisation Calls for Change in Language” (29 October 2010). The Reykjavik Grapevine. Fröken Ltd. Icelandic Sign Language … LGBTQ terminology in Kyzer, Larissa. “Icelandic Sign Language Adopts Four New LGBTQIA+ Signs” (19 February 2022). Iceland Review. Iceland Review. … intersex terminology in … transgender terminology in i-coo-coo-a See also: cinædi. Catlin, George. [Dance to the Berdash] (1835/1837). Catlin, George. [Dance to the Berdashe] in Illustrations of the Manners, Customs and Condition of the North American Indians (1848). Vol. 2. Plate 296. 7th Ed. Henry G. Bohn. p. 214. Google Books: MXQ3AQAAMAAJ “I Changed My Sex A Week Ago Today” 1961 song performed by Hermione Baddeley, appearing on the album A Taste Of Hermione Baddeley. “I Changed My Sex A Week Ago Today” (1961). A Taste Of Hermione Baddeley. Performed by Hermione Baddeley. ICTLEP See International Conference on Transgender Law and Employment Policy. identity “Identity” 2013 song performed by Mina Caputo, appearing on the album As Much Truth as One Can Bear. “Identity” (2013). As Much Truth as One Can Bear. Performed by Mina Caputo. Spotify: 4iikuy7JeMmpuvyl7oqZDU identity development … in intersex people … in trans people Hopwood, Ruben A. “Identity Development” (9 April 2021). The SAGE Encyclopedia of Trans Studies. Vol. 1. Edited by Abbie E. Goldberg and Genny Beemyn. SAGE Publications. pp. 417-21. Google Books: ibcKzgEACAAJ ISBN-10: 1544393814 ISBN-13: 9781544393810 identity politics … in relationship to intersex people … in relationship to trans people de Vries, Kylan Mattias. “Identity Politics” (9 April 2021). The SAGE Encyclopedia of Trans Studies. Vol. 1. Edited by Abbie E. Goldberg and Genny Beemyn. SAGE Publications. pp. 422-5. Google Books: ibcKzgEACAAJ ISBN-10: 1544393814 ISBN-13: 9781544393810 iel de Clercq. “French dictionary sparks debate with non-binary ‘iel’ pronoun” (17 November 2021). Reuters. Reuters. Cheng, Amy. “A French dictionary added a gender-neutral pronoun. Opponents say it’s too ‘woke.’” (18 November 2021). The Washington Post. Joly, Josephine. “French dictionary accused of ‘wokeism’ over gender-neutral pronoun ‘iel’” (19 November 2021). Euronews. Euronews. Villeminot, Florence. “A big fuss over a little word? New French pronoun ‘iel’ sparks debate” (2 December 2021). France 24. Yu, Isaac and Anabel Moore. “‘Iel’ at Yale: A new French pronoun slowly appears” (6 December 2021). Yale Daily News. Yale Daily News. “No need to ‘iel’: why France is so angry about a gender-neutral pronoun” (8 December 2021). The Conversation. The Conversation US, Inc. IFGE See International Foundation for Gender Education. IGM See genital mutilation, intersex. I Got Mine: The Story of Jackie Shane See also: Shane, Jackie. “I Got Mine: The Story of Jackie Shane” (28 February 2010). CBC Player. CBC/Radio-Canada. Banks, Elaine. “I Got Mine: the Story of Jackie Shane” (8 September 2011). SoundCloud. SoundCloud Ltd. Ihlenfeld, Charles L. (1937 – ) See also: Benjamin, Harry. “The Charles L. Ihlenfeld Collection” (1960s – 1990s). The Library and Special Collections, The Kinsey Institute for Research in Sex, Gender and Reproduction. Indiana University, Bloomington. [Contains 43 folders and 7 cassettes into the three series listed below; individual folder breakouts of material are not currently available, as of the time of writing, in the finding aid provided.] Box # Series # Description 1 1 Research Files containing the lecture notes, drafts, and related correspondence of Dr. Ihlenfeld as well as reprints, brochures, audio cassettes, and magazine/newspaper clippings of materials authored by Dr. Ihlenfeld or relevant to a variety of transsexual and gender identity topics and support organizations. 1 2 Harry Benjamin Materials which contains materials relevant to the work and accomplishments of Dr. Harry Benjamin in the field of transsexualism and endocrinology. 1 3 Audio Materials which contains audiocassettes of speeches and radio appearances. The Kinsey Library holdings include a number of articles and book chapters written by Dr. Ihlenfeld and Dr. Benjamin.


Drake, Donald C. “Sex Changes: How, Why: When He Wants to Be She” [“Sex Change Surgery Spreads ― Even to Phila.”] (21 October 1973). The Philadelphia Inquirer. pp. 1A, 2A. Greene, D. “A Doctor Tells Why He’ll No Longer Treat Transsexuals” (16 October 1976). The National Observer. p. 14. Oppenheim, Garrett. “Ihlenfled Cautions on Hormones: Stresses Psychological Dangers” (January/February 1979). TRANSITION. No. 8. Meyerowitz, Joanne. How Sex Changed: A History of Transsexuality in the United States (2002). Harvard University Press. pp. 214, 217, 249, 251, 267. DOI: 10.2307/j.ctv1c7zfrv.7 ISBN-10: 0674009258 ISBN-13: 9780674009257 JSTOR: j.ctv1c7zfrv OCLC: 50589461 Zagria. “Charles L. Ihlenfeld (1937 – ) sexologist, psychiatrist” (16 November 2013). A Gender Variance Who’s Who. Zagria. ikoueta Lafitau, Joseph-François. Mœurs es sauvages amériquains, comparés aux mœurs des premiers temps (1724). Vol. 1. Saugrain l'aîné. de Charlevoix, Pierre François Xavier. Journal of a voyage to North-America: undertaken by order of the French King: containing the geographical description and natural history of that country, particularly Canada: together with an account of the customs, characters, religion, manners and traditions of the original inhabitants: in a series of letters to the Duchess of Lesdiguieres (1761). Vol. 2. R. and J. Dodsley. DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.82383 HathiTrust: 100265012 Marquette, Jacques. “Of the first voyage made by Father Marquette toward new Mexico, and how the idea thereof was conceived” in Travels and Explorations of the Jesuit Missionaries in New France, 1610 —1791 (1899). The Jesuit Relations and Allied Documents. Edited by Reuben Gold Thwaites. Translated by Finlow Alexander, Piercy Favor Bicknell, William Frederic Giese, Crawford Lindsay, William Price, and Hiram Allen Sober. Vol. 59. The Burrows Brothers Company. p. 129. ileal vaginoplasty … in intersex people … in trans people … in trans women Wollman, Leo. “Surgery for the transsexual” (1967). The Journal of Sex Research. Vol. 3, No. 2. pp. 145-7. Published online 11 January 2010. DOI: 10.1080/00224496709550522 … in nonbinary people “Immaterial” 2017 song performed by SOPHIE, appearing on the album OIL OF EVERY PEARL’S UN-INSIDES. “Immaterial” (2017). OIL OF EVERY PEARL’S UN-INSIDES. Performed by SOPHIE. Spotify: 6GoLARmR2OZl2EldehFrsA immigrants … intersex … trans “The Precarious Position of Transgender Immigrants and Asylum Seekers” (4 January 2019). Human Rights Campaign. The Human Rights Campaign. Cerezo, Alison and Fernando Estrada. “Immigrants and Immgration” (9 April 2021). The SAGE Encyclopedia of Trans Studies. Vol. 1. Edited by Abbie E. Goldberg and Genny Beemyn. SAGE Publications. pp. 425-8. Google Books: ibcKzgEACAAJ ISBN-10: 1544393814 ISBN-13: 9781544393810 immigration … for intersex people … for trans people Cerezo, Alison and Fernando Estrada. “Immigrants and Immgration” (9 April 2021). The SAGE Encyclopedia of Trans Studies. Vol. 1. Edited by Abbie E. Goldberg and Genny Beemyn. SAGE Publications. pp. 425-8. Google Books: ibcKzgEACAAJ ISBN-10: 1544393814 ISBN-13: 9781544393810 implagender See also: inexgender. Butidontwantausername. “Implagender” (13 June 2021). Nonbinary Wiki. Sky2458. “Implagender” (2 July 2021). MOGAI Wiki. LB_. “implagender” (3 November 2022). Urban Dictionary. Urban Dictionary. Inanna (Sumerian: 𒀭𒈹) See also: Istar, In-nin ša-gur-ra. Witten, Tarynn M. “Ancient and Medieval Times” (9 April 2021). The SAGE Encyclopedia of Trans Studies. Vol. 1. Edited by Abbie E. Goldberg and Genny Beemyn. SAGE Publications. p. 31. Google Books: ibcKzgEACAAJ ISBN-10: 1544393814 ISBN-13: 9781544393810 incarceration … of intersex people … of trans people Brown, Jason A. “Inmates and Incarceration” (9 April 2021). The SAGE Encyclopedia of Trans Studies. Vol. 1. Edited by Abbie E. Goldberg and Genny Beemyn. SAGE Publications. pp. 433-5. Google Books: ibcKzgEACAAJ ISBN-10: 1544393814 ISBN-13: 9781544393810 inclusion in the LGBTQ community … intersex … trans Beemyn, Genny. “LGBTQ Movement, Trans Inclusion In/Exclusion From” (9 April 2021). The SAGE Encyclopedia of Trans Studies. Vol. 1. Edited by Abbie E. Goldberg and Genny Beemyn. SAGE Publications. pp. 491-6. Google Books: ibcKzgEACAAJ ISBN-10: 1544393814 ISBN-13: 9781544393810 indeterminate sex India See also: hijra. … intersex people in … trans people in Note that this category includes colonization of Indian terminology by Eurocentric trans-related terminology. Therefore, it is common for an article to note individuals as transgender in a title or abstract, but then clarify that they mean hijra in the work itself. Goldman, Robert P. “Transsexualism, Gender, and Anxiety in Traditional India” (July – September 1993). Journal of the American Oriental Society. Vol. 113, No. 3. pp. 374-401. DOI: 10.2307/605387 JSTOR: 605387 Gupta, Richie and Anil Murarka. “Treating transsexuals in India: History, prerequisites for surgery and legal issues” (2009). Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery. Vol. 42, No. 2. pp. 226-33. Published online 15 January 2020. DOI: 10.1055/s-0039-1699349 Vinay, B., M. Krishna Prasad, Suresh Kumar, and Srikala Bharath. “Transsexualism in the Indian Context” (2010). Journal of Indian Association for Child and Adolescent Mental Health. Vol. 6, No. 2. pp.. 44-6. Dutta, Aniruddha. “Legible Identities and Legitimate Citizens: The Globalization of Transgender and Subjects of HIV-AIDS Prevention in Eastern India” (2013). International Feminist Journal of Politics. Vol. 15, No. 4. pp. 494-514. Published online 29 October 2013. DOI: 10.1080/14616742.2013.818279 Singh, Suneeta, Sangita Dasgupta, Pallav Patankar, and Minata Sinha. A People Stronger: The Collectivization of MSM and TG groups in India (24 January 2013). SAGE Publications India. Google Books: Tp2HAwAAQBAJ ISBN-10: 8132111427 ISBN-13: 9788132111429 Dutta, Aniruddha and Raina Roy. “Decolonizing Transgender in India: Some Reflections” (1 August 2014). TSQ: Transgender Studies Quarterly. Vol. 1, No. 3. pp. 320-37. DOI: 10.1215/23289252-2685615 Khubchandani, Kareem. “Staging Transgender Solidarities at Bangalore’s Queer Pride” (1 November 2014). TSQ: Transgender Studies Quarterly. Vol. 1, No. 4. pp. 517-22. DOI: 10.1215/23289252-2815210 Agoramoorthy, Govindasamy and Minna J. Hsu. “Living on the Societal Edge: India’s Transgender Realities” (August 2015). Journal of Religion and Health. Vol. 54, No. 4. pp. 1451-9. Published online 24 December 2014. DOI: 10.1007/s10943-014-9987-z PMID: 25536925 Nanjundaswamy, S. and Mysore Rajagopal Gangadhar. Transgender Challenges in India (2016). Aayu Publications. Google Books: MI_MjwEACAAJ ISBN-10: 9385161164 ISBN-13: 9789385161162 Ganju, Deepika and Niranjan Saggurti. “Stigma, violence and HIV vulnerability among transgender persons in sex work in Maharashtra, India” (August 2017). Culture, Health & Sexuality. Vol. 19, No. 8. pp. 903-17. Received 21 January 2016. Accepted 7 December 2016. Published online 30 January 2017. DOI: 10.1080/13691058.2016.1271141 PMCID: PMC6176758 PMID: 28132601 Elischberger, Holger B., Jessica J. Glazier, Eric D. Hill, and Lynn Verduzco-Baker. “Attitudes Toward and Beliefs about Transgender Youth: A Cross-Cultural Comparison Between the United States and India” (January 2018). Sex Roles. Vol. 78, No. 1-2. pp. 142-60. Published online 2 May 2017. DOI: 10.1007/s11199-017-0778-3 Chatterjee, Shraddha. “Transgender Shifts: Note on Resignification of Gender and Sexuality in India” (1 August 2018). TSQ: Transgender Studies Quarterly. Vol. 5, No. 3. pp. 311-20. DOI: 10.1215/23289252-6900696 Pathak, M. K., Rohini, S. Rai, and M. Upadhyay. “Social, medical and human rights issues related to transgenders in India” (2019). Journal of Punjab Academy of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology. Vol. 19, No. 1. pp. 5-15. DOI: 10.5958/0974-083X.2019.00002.5 Raj, Abhishek. “The Quest to Recognise the Historical and Legal Prevalence of the Transgender in India” (June 2020). International Journal of Social Science and Economic Research. Vol. 5, No. 6. pp. 1425-32. DOI: 10.46609/IJSSER.2020.v05i06.005 Priyadarshini, Sugyanta and Sukanta Chandra Swain. “Life of Transgender in Ethical Milieu: A Study of Selected Transgenders of Bhubaneswar, India” (10 July 2020). Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies. Vol. 9, No. 4. pp. 125-32. DOI: 10.36941/ajis-2020-0067 … trans men in See also: Invisible Men: Inside India’s Transmasculine Networks. Desouza, Nicola. “‘Not a tomboy, a lesbian or a Hijra but a transman’” (20 October 2016). openDemocracy. openDemocracy. Sarfaraz, Kainat. “Trans-men: A minority within the marginalised” (10 December 2016). The Indian Express. The Indian Express. Hussain, Sara. “The Invisible Lives Of Transmen In India” (12 February 2018). Homegrown. HG Media. Anasuya, Shreya Ila. “How India’s Healthcare System Lets Down Trans Men” (21 December 2020). GO Magazine. Modern Spin Media, LLC. Siddiqui, Jamal. “5 Things To Know About Dating Trans Men In India” (17 March 2021). Youth Ki Awaaz. YKA Media Pvt. Ltd. … trans women in Singh, Yadavendra, Abhina Aher, Simran Shaikh, Sonal Mehta, James Robertson, and Venkatesan Chakrapani. “Gender Transition Services for Hijras and Other Male-to-Female Transgender People in India: Availability and Barriers to Access and Use” (2014). International Journal of Transgenderism. Vol. 15, No. 1. pp. 1-15. Published online 30 April 2014. DOI: 10.1080/15532739.2014.890559 Chakrapani, Venkatesan, Pandara Purayil Vijin, Carmen H. Logie, Peter A. Newman, Murali Shunmugam, Murugesan Sivasubramanian, and Miriam Samuel. “Assessment of a ‘Transgender Identity Stigma’ scale among trans women in India: Findings from exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses” (2017). International Journal of Transgenderism. Vol. 18, No. 3. pp. 271-81. Published online 14 April 2017. DOI: 10.1080/15532739.2017.1303417 Majumder, Anirban and Debmalya Sanyal. “Outcome and preferences in male–to–female subjects with gender dysphoria: Experience from Eastern India” (2017). Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism. Vol. 21, No. 1. pp. 21-5. Published online 19 December 2016. DOI: 10.4103/2230-8210.196000 Piña, Christopher, Alpana Dange, Shruta Rawat, Urmi Jadhav, Julia H. Arnsten, Rosy Chhabra, and Viraj V. Patel. “Antiretroviral Treatment Uptake and Adherence Among Men Who Have Sex With Men and Transgender Women With HIV in Mumbai, India: A Cross-Sectional Study” (March – April 2018). The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care. Vol. 29, No. 2. pp. 310-6. Published online 10 October 2017. DOI: 10.1016/j.jana.2017.10.001 NIHMSID: NIHMS912374 PMCID: PMC5816700 PMID: 29113704 Chakrapani, Venkatesan, Murali Shunmugam, Shruta Rawat, Dicky Baruah, Ruban Nelson, and Peter A. Newman. “Acceptability of HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Among Transgender Women in India: A Qualitative Investigation” (10 February 2020). AIDS Patient Care and STDs. Vol. 34, No. 2. pp. 92-8. Published online 17 January 2020. DOI: 10.1089/apc.2019.0237 PMID: 31951490 … nonbinary people in Indiana … intersex people in … trans people in Indiana Crossdresser Society See Iota Chi Sigma. Indigenous Alaskan people … intersex … trans Cassels, Susan, Cynthia R. Pearson, K. Walters, J. M. Simoni, and Martina Morris. “Sexual Partner Concurrency and Sexual Risk among Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, and Transgender American Indian/Alaska Natives” (April 2010). Sexually Transmitted Diseases. Vol. 37, No. 4. pp. 272-8. DOI: 10.1097/OLQ.0b013e3181c37e3e NIHMSID: NIHMS279403 PMCID: PMC3118268 PMID: 20051930 Indigenous American people (North America) See Two-Spirit people and Indigenous peoples of North and South America, gender and sex diversity among / North America. Indigenous American people (South America) See Two-Spirit people and Indigenous peoples of North and South America, gender and sex diversity among / South America. Indigenous American people (United States) Use for Indigenous American people who are intersex and/or trans. “American” in this context refers to individuals who are citizens of the United States. See also: Two-Spirit people, Indigenous peoples of North and South America, gender and sex diversity among / North America, and Indigenous Alaskan people. … intersex … trans Cassels, Susan, Cynthia R. Pearson, K. Walters, J. M. Simoni, and Martina Morris. “Sexual Partner Concurrency and Sexual Risk among Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, and Transgender American Indian/Alaska Natives” (April 2010). Sexually Transmitted Diseases. Vol. 37, No. 4. pp. 272-8. DOI: 10.1097/OLQ.0b013e3181c37e3e NIHMSID: NIHMS279403 PMCID: PMC3118268 PMID: 20051930 Indigenous Canadian people Use for Indigenous Canadian people who are intersex and/or trans. “Canadian” in this context refers to individuals who are citizens of Canada. … intersex … trans Indigenous people … intersex … trans Robinson, Margaret. “Indigenous People” (9 April 2021). The SAGE Encyclopedia of Trans Studies. Vol. 1. Edited by Abbie E. Goldberg and Genny Beemyn. SAGE Publications. pp. 428-31. Google Books: ibcKzgEACAAJ ISBN-10: 1544393814 ISBN-13: 9781544393810 Indigenous peoples of Australia and the Torres Strait Islands, gender and sex diversity among Use only for gender and sex diversities which are non-specific or general in reference. See also: sistergirls, brotherboys. Indigenous peoples of North and South America, gender and sex diversity among Use only for gender and sex diversities which are non-specific or general in reference. See also: Two-Spirit. … North America de Vaca, Alvar Núñez Cabeza. La relacion que dio Aluar Nuñez Cabeça de Veca de lo acaescido en las Indias en la armada donde yua por gouernador Pãnphilo de Narbaez, desde el año de veynte y siete hasta el año de treynta y seys quo bolvio a Seuilla con tres de su compañia (1542). 1st Ed. Augustin de Paz and Juan Picardo. Juan Pedro Musetti. de Vaca, Alvar Núñez Cabeza. La relacion y comentarios del gouernador Aluar Nuñez Cabeça de Vaca, de lo acaescido en las dos jornadas que hizo a las Indias (1555). 2nd Ed. Fernandez de Cordoua. de Bry, Theodor. Brevis narratio eorum quae in Florida Americae provi[n]cia Gallis acciderunt secunda in illam navigatione, duce Renato de Laudo[n]niere classis praefecto, anno MDLXIIII: quae est secunda pars Americae, additae figurae & incolarum eicones ibidem ad vivu[m] expressae, brevis item declaratio religionis, vituum, vivendique ratione ipsorum (1591). Johannes Wechel. Hakluyt, Richard. The Second Volume of the principal navigations, voyages, traffiques and discoveries of the English nation made by sea or overland, to the remote and farthest distant quarters of the earth, at any time within the compasse of these 1600 yeres: divided into three severall volumes according to the positions of the regions whereunto they were directed: Divided into two fueuerall parts (1599). George Bishop, Ralph Newbery, and Robert Barker. Lafitau, Joseph-François. Mœurs es sauvages amériquains, comparés aux mœurs des premiers temps (1724). Vol. 1. Saugrain l'aîné. de Vaca, Alvar Núñez Cabeza. Navragios De Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca, y Relación De La Jornada que hizo a la Florida con el Adelantado Pánfilo de Narváez. Vol 1. Historiadores primitivos de las Indias Occidentales, que junto, traduxo en parte y sacó a luz, ilustrados con eruditas Notas y copiosos Indices, el Ilustríssimo Señor D. Andrés González Barcia (1749). 3rd Ed. Edited by Andrés González Barcia Carballido y Zúñiga. de Charlevoix, Pierre François Xavier. Journal of a voyage to North-America: undertaken by order of the French King: containing the geographical description and natural history of that country, particularly Canada: together with an account of the customs, characters, religion, manners and traditions of the original inhabitants: in a series of letters to the Duchess of Lesdiguieres (1761). Vol. 2. R. and J. Dodsley. DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.82383 HathiTrust: 100265012 Romans, Bernard. A Concise Natural History of East and West Florida (1774). Bernard Romans. HathiTrust: 001264063 Chittenden, Hiram Martin and Alfred Talbot Richardson. Life, Letters and Travels of Father Pierre-Jean De Smet, S. J.: 1801-1873 (1905). Vol. 3. Francis P. Harper. p. 1017-8. [Mentions “a woman among the Snakes who once dreamed that she was a man and killed animals in the chase… [u]pon waking, she assumed her husband’s garments, took his gun and went out to test the virtue of her dream… Since that time she has not left off man’s costume; she goes on the hunts and on the war-path; by some fearless actions she has obtained the title of ‘brave’ and the privilege of admittance to the council of chiefs… [no]thing less than another dream could make her return to her gown…”; it is unknown is ‘Snakes’ refers to the Northern Paiute (moroni noho tüvasa), Bannock (unknown AFAB identity), or Shoshone (waip:ü suŋwe) tribes.] HathiTrust: 008721153 Legg, W. Dorr. “The Berdache and Theories of Sexual Inversion” (1959). ONE Institute Quarterly. Vol. 2, No. 2. pp. 59-60, 63. Honigmann, John Joseph. The Kaska Indians: An Ethnographic Reconstruction (1964). Yale University Publications. pp. 129-30. [Mentions “transvestites” among the Kaska, but does not provide a specific name and no Kaska names for such persons are known.] Google Books: PGwwJ-iJtoAC … South America Indigenous Trans Coalition See also: Trans Justice Funding Project. Indonesia … intersex people in … trans people in … trans women in Power, Shannon. “Police use fire hose to publicly ‘cleanse’ three trans women after beach raid” (6 November 2018). Gay Star News. GSN. ceciliab. “The Week In Trans 11/19/18” (19 November 2018). Transgender Forum. Transgender Forum. informed consent model Hopwood, Ruben A. “Informed Consent Model” (9 April 2021). The SAGE Encyclopedia of Trans Studies. Vol. 1. Edited by Abbie E. Goldberg and Genny Beemyn. SAGE Publications. pp. 431-3. Google Books: ibcKzgEACAAJ ISBN-10: 1544393814 ISBN-13: 9781544393810 The Ingersoll Gender Center inheritance … of intersex conditions … of transness One’s nature of transness is not a simple inherited trait like many other aspects of personhood. Instead it is highly dependent on both genetic and environmental factors, as well as socio-cultural and linguistic factors. The studies listed here tend to purport that transness is a simple inherited condition, which we know today to be false. See also: etiology / of transness, medicalization / of transness, and pathologization / of transness. Liakos, A. “Familial Transvestism” (January 1967). British Journal of Psychiatry. Vol. 113, No. 494. pp. 49-51. Published online 29 January 2018. DOI: 10.1192/bjp.113.494.49 PMID: 6029369 Wålinder, Jan and Inga Thuwe. “A Study of Consanguinity Between the Parents of Transsexuals” (July 1977). British Journal of Psychiatry. Vol. 131, No. 1. pp. 73-4. Published online 29 January 2018. DOI: 10.1192/bjp.131.1.73 PMID: 884423 inmates See also: incarceration. … intersex … trans Brown, Jason A. “Inmates and Incarceration” (9 April 2021). The SAGE Encyclopedia of Trans Studies. Vol. 1. Edited by Abbie E. Goldberg and Genny Beemyn. SAGE Publications. pp. 433-5. Google Books: ibcKzgEACAAJ ISBN-10: 1544393814 ISBN-13: 9781544393810 Inner Enigma Burns, Christine. Transsexual People and the Press: Collected Opinions from Transsexual People Themselves (November 2004). Press For Change. [The secretary of Inner Enigma (Nicole King) is mentioned in Exhibit 2-8 on page 24.] “INDEX UK Section Listing PLUS” (2006). Transgender A to Z.com: The Book. Edited by Vicky Lee. WayOut Publishing Co Ltd. pp. 164-238. [On page 210 Inner-Enigma is mentioned as a “TG Support group in Manchester”.] Google Books: sv3CAAAACAAJ “Listings” (June – July 2011). Outnorthwest. No. 104. pp. 38-43. [Mentions Inner Enigma as a “trans and intersex support and advice”.] “Up Your Way” (December – January 2012). Outnorthwest. No. 107. pp. 18-9. [Mentions Inner Enigma on page 19 as a “Manchester based charity for transsexual and intersexed individuals”.] Dale, Helen. Understanding Gender Variance (22 December 2021). Helen Dale. [Inner Enigma is mentioned on a single page as being a “Manchester based trans charity”.] Google Books: ni1gEAAAQBAJ In-nin ša-gur-ra See also: Inanna. Witten, Tarynn M. “Ancient and Medieval Times” (9 April 2021). The SAGE Encyclopedia of Trans Studies. Vol. 1. Edited by Abbie E. Goldberg and Genny Beemyn. SAGE Publications. p. 31. Google Books: ibcKzgEACAAJ ISBN-10: 1544393814 ISBN-13: 9781544393810 In re Estate of Araguz, 443 S.W.3d 233 See also: Araguz Loyd, Nikki. Netter, Sarah. “Transgender Widow May Lose Her Deceased Husband’s Benefits in Lawsuit Over Her Gender” (20 July 2010). ABCNews.com. ABC News Internet Ventures. Van Meter, William. “Nikki Araguz vs. The State” (16 August 2011). Out. Here Media Inc. “Wharton Widow Araguz waits for ruling on appeal” (16 November 2011). Dallas Voice. dallasvoice.com. “Texas court revives transgender marriage case” (13 February 2014). San Antonio Express-News. Hearst Newspapers, LLC. Updated 13 February 2014. “Texas judge voids transgender widow’s marriage” (13 January 2015). Fox News. FOX News Network, LLC. “Court sides with transgender widow in fight over firefighter’s estate” (26 October 2015). abc13 News. ABC Inc. and KTRK-TV Houston. Hernandez, Greg. “More than five years after firefighter’s death, transgender widow to get his death benefits” (24 November 2015). Gay Star News. Gay Star News. The Institute on Life Transition interACT Saenz, Amanda. “interACT: Advocates for Intersex Youth” in The SAGE Encyclopedia of Trans Studies (9 April 2021). Vol. 1. Edited by Abbie E. Goldberg and Genny Beemyn. SAGE Publications. pp. 437-8. Google Books: ibcKzgEACAAJ ISBN-10: 1544393814 ISBN-13: 9781544393810 The Interface Project intergender … as a gender identity Kelley. “RE: hating one’s body” (20 December 1992). alt.transgendered. benediktsson, gisle. “Re: ‘They’re not like us, REALLY!” (10 July 1993). alt.transgendered. Matthews, Donna Lynn. “PROPOSAL: alt.support.intergender” (1 September 1998). alt.config, alt.transgendered, alt.fashion.crossdressing. Matthews, Donna Lynn. “Charter: alt.support.intergendered” (15 September 1998). alt.support.intergendered. Matthews, Donna Lynn. “CHARTER: alt.support.intergendered” (15 September 1998). Donna’s Hideout. Donna Lynn Matthews. Matthews, Donna Lynn. “Definitions” (May 1999). Donna’s Hideout. Donna Lynn Matthews. [Notes that “[a]n intergender identity is one which falls somewhere between the endpoints of man and woman. It assumes an acceptance of the construct of a ‘Gender Continuum’. Given such a continuum, man and woman become bounding constructs with an infinite number of gendered states in between. One identifies as neither a man nor a woman but as something separate and unique from either extreme… Note: While I identify as intergendered, it is more of a working identification than an actual one. I do not subscribe to the construct of a ‘Gender Continuum’, finding the idea of man and woman as bounding constructs to be too restrictive. As such, I place myself outside the ‘Gender Continuum’ (so to speak). For practical purposes, however, it is easier for people to grasp the notion of being between the constructs of man and woman than to be outside of them. For me, the net effect is about the same.”] Duncan, Deird. “Interdressing” (10 April 2000). Donna’s Hideout. Donna Lynn Matthews. … as a gender identity specific to intersex persons intergendered See intergender. intermediate sexes See also: intergender, intersex. Carpenter, Edward. The Intermediate Sex: A Study of Some Transitional Types of Men and Women (1908). George Allen & Unwin Ltd. HathiTrust: 009910876 Carpenter, Edward. “On the Connection between Homosexuality and Divination and the Importance of the Intermediate Sexes Generally in Early Civilisations” (1911). The American Journal of Religious Psychology and Education. Vol. 4. pp. 219-43. Carpenter, Edward. Intermediate Types Among Primitive Folk: A Study in Social Evolution (1914). Kennerley. HathiTrust: 011257571 Carpenter, Edward. Intermediate Types Among Primitive Folk: A Study in Social Evolution (1919). George Allen & Unwin Ltd. Carpenter, Edward. Intermediate Types Among Primitive Folk: A Study in Social Evolution (1921). George Allen & Unwin Ltd. HathiTrust: 100766380 Carpenter, Edward. Intermediate Types Among Primitive Folk: A Study in Social Evolution (1921). Mitchell Kennerley. Hirschfeld, Magnus. “Sexuelle Zwischenstufen: das männliche Weib und der weibliche Mann” (1918). Sexualpathologie. Vol. 2. Google Books: nFEcHAAACAAJ OCLC: 863218381 Beery, Florence. “The Psyche of the Intermediate Sex” (January – February 1923). The Medico-Legal Journal. Vol. 41, No. 1. pp. 4-9. Dynes, Wayne R. “Intermediate, Sexual” in Homolexis: A History and Cultural Lexicon of Homosexuality (1 January 1985). Scholarship Committee, Gay Academic Union. p. 73-4. ISBN-10: 0932879020 ISBN-13: 9780932879028 “intermediate sex” in Fantabulosa: A Dictionary of Polari and Gay Slang (2002). Written by Paul Baker. Continuum. p. 150. [Defines ‘intermediate sex’ as “one of the earlier words to describe men who had sex with men. The term was popularized by Edward Carpenter in the UK and the US and Magnus Hirschfeld in Germany. The belief being that homosexuals belonged to a third biological sex which stood mid-way between male and female.”] Google Books: U6kdAQAAIAAJ ISBN-10: 0826459617 ISBN-13: 9780826459619 McLelland, Mark. “The Newhalf Net: Japan’s ‘Intermediate Sex’ On-Line” (July 2002). International Journal of Sexuality and Gender Studies. Vol. 7, No. 2-3. pp. 163-75. DOI: 10.1023/A:1015897117075 Intermountain Transgender Outreach internalized transphobia See transphobia, internalized. International Association of Trans Bodybuilders See also: FTM Fitness World. International Chrysis (1951 – 26 March 1990) See also: Dalí, Salvador; Jewel Box Review; Split: William to Chrysis: Portrait of a Drag Queen. “This is Chrysis” in The Queens (21 April 1975). Written by George Alpert. Da Capo Press. Google Books: 8fzZAAAAMAAJ ISBN-10: 0306800128 ISBN-13: 9780306800122 “(Oh) Pretty Woman” (1981). Music by Bill Dees and Roy Orbison. Starring Michael Anthony, International Chrysis, David Lee Roth, Alex Van Halen, and Edward Van Halen. IMDb: tt10437084 Senelick, Laurence. The Changing Room: Sex, Drag and Theatre (2000). Psychology Press. p. 433 Google Books: O9oqZca7Pq8C ISBN-10: 0415159865 ISBN-13: 9780415159869 Zagria. “International Chrysis (1951 – 1990) performer.” (12 August 2010). A Gender Variance Who’s Who. Revised January 2014. Zagria. Cisco. “An International Chrysis 1951 to 1990” (27 January 2011). BackInTheGays.com. BackInTheGays.com. Beaux, Jim. “International Chrysis…” (5 August 2013). Hung Devils. HungDevils.com. Harrity, Christopher. “14 Photos Celebrate the Legendary International Chrysis by John Simone” (11 May 2019). Advocate. Pride Publishing Inc. King, Jordan. “International Chrysis, inspiration for exhibition ‘Bijoux’” (12 August 2020). International Classification of Diseases Winter, Sam. “ICD” (9 April 2021). The SAGE Encyclopedia of Trans Studies. Vol. 1. Edited by Abbie E. Goldberg and Genny Beemyn. SAGE Publications. pp. 415-7. Google Books: ibcKzgEACAAJ ISBN-10: 1544393814 ISBN-13: 9781544393810 … ICD-1 … ICD-2 … ICD-3 … ICD-4 … ICD-5 … ICD-6 … ICD-7 … ICD-8 Winter, Sam. “ICD” (9 April 2021). The SAGE Encyclopedia of Trans Studies. Vol. 1. Edited by Abbie E. Goldberg and Genny Beemyn. SAGE Publications. p. 415. Google Books: ibcKzgEACAAJ ISBN-10: 1544393814 ISBN-13: 9781544393810 … ICD-8a … ICD-9 Winter, Sam. “ICD” (9 April 2021). The SAGE Encyclopedia of Trans Studies. Vol. 1. Edited by Abbie E. Goldberg and Genny Beemyn. SAGE Publications. p. 415. Google Books: ibcKzgEACAAJ ISBN-10: 1544393814 ISBN-13: 9781544393810 … ICD-9-CA … ICD-9-CM … ICD-10 “Transseksualizm: Definicje, klasyfikacje i symptomatologia zjawiska” (September – October 1999). Psychiatria polska. Vol. 33, No. 5. pp. 769-81. PMID: 10761442 Winter, Sam. “ICD” (9 April 2021). The SAGE Encyclopedia of Trans Studies. Vol. 1. Edited by Abbie E. Goldberg and Genny Beemyn. SAGE Publications. pp. 415-6. Google Books: ibcKzgEACAAJ ISBN-10: 1544393814 ISBN-13: 9781544393810 … ICD-10-CA … ICD-10-CM … ICD-10-PCS … ICD-11 Paletta, Daniele. “Being Trans Is Not A Mental Disorder Anymore: ICD-11 Is Officially Released” (18 June 2018). The International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association. ILGA World. “WHO publishes ICD-11 – and no end in sight for pathologisation of intersex people” (19 June 2018). OII Europe. Organisation Intersex International Europe e.V. Carpenter, Morgan. “Joint statement on the International Classification of Diseases 11” (23 May 2019). Intersex Human Rights Australia. “ICD-11 depathologizes Trans and Gender Diverse identities” (24 May 2019). TGEU. TGEU. “ICD11 is a stride toward depathologisation of trans people, but more is needed” (27 May 2019). Commissioner for Human Rights. Council of Europe. “Press Release: International Classification of Diseases 11 and Intersex people” (16 April 2020). GATE. GATE. “Joint Statement on ICD-11 process for trans & gender diverse people” (29 December 2020). GATE. GATE. Khoury, Brigitte, Joseph El Khoury, Ana Fresán Orellana, Sariah Daouk, Nicole Khauli, Zeina Ramadan, Geoffrey M. Reed, and Rebecca Robles. “The ICD-11 classification of gender incongruence of adolescence and adulthood: adequacy among transgender people in Lebanon” (2021). Culture, Health & Sexuality. Vol. 23, No. 1. pp. 131-42. Received 7 February 2019. Accepted 11 November 2019. Published online 7 February 2020. DOI: 10.1080/13691058.2019.1692907 PMID: 32031503 Winter, Sam. “ICD” (9 April 2021). The SAGE Encyclopedia of Trans Studies. Vol. 1. Edited by Abbie E. Goldberg and Genny Beemyn. SAGE Publications. p. 416. Google Books: ibcKzgEACAAJ ISBN-10: 1544393814 ISBN-13: 9781544393810 Baleige, Antoine, Marie de la Chenelière, Cyane Dassonneville, and Marie-Jeanne Martin. “Following ICD-11, Rebuilding Mental Health Care for Transgender Persons: Leads from Field Experimentations in Lille, France” (February 2022). Transgender Health. Vol. 7, No. 1. pp. 1-6. Published online 11 March 2021. DOI: 10.1089/trgh.2020.0143 International Conference on Transgender Law and Employment Policy Frye, Phyllis Randolph. “International Conference on Transgender Law and Employment Policy” (9 April 2021). The SAGE Encyclopedia of Trans Studies. Vol. 1. Edited by Abbie E. Goldberg and Genny Beemyn. SAGE Publications. pp. 438-40. Google Books: ibcKzgEACAAJ ISBN-10: 1544393814 ISBN-13: 9781544393810 International Foundation for Gender Education Van Cleve, Janice. “What Is IFGE?” (1988). The TV-TS Tapestry. No. 52. pp. 51-2. International Pronouns Day Sakurai, Shige. “International Pronouns Day” (9 April 2021). The SAGE Encyclopedia of Trans Studies. Vol. 1. Edited by Abbie E. Goldberg and Genny Beemyn. SAGE Publications. pp. 440-2. Google Books: ibcKzgEACAAJ ISBN-10: 1544393814 ISBN-13: 9781544393810 International Statistical Classification of Diseases See International Classification of Diseases / ICD-6, International Classification of Diseases / ICD-7, International Classification of Diseases / ICD-8, or International Classification of Diseases / ICD-9, International Classification of Diseases / ICD-10, or International Classification of Diseases / ICD-11. International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems See International Classification of Diseases / ICD-10 or International Classification of Diseases / ICD-11. International Statistical Classification of Diseases, Injuries and Causes of Death See International Classification of Diseases / ICD-6, International Classification of Diseases / ICD-7, International Classification of Diseases / ICD-8, or International Classification of Diseases / ICD-9. International Transgender Day of Remembrance Einarsdóttir, Júlía Margrét. “Trans fólks minnst í Hörpu í dag” (20 November 2019). RÚV.is. RÚV. International Transgender Day of Visibility Crandall-Crocker, Rachel and Genny Beemyn. “International Transgender Day of Visibility” (9 April 2021). The SAGE Encyclopedia of Trans Studies. Vol. 1. Edited by Abbie E. Goldberg and Genny Beemyn. SAGE Publications. pp. 442-3. Google Books: ibcKzgEACAAJ ISBN-10: 1544393814 ISBN-13: 9781544393810 International Transgender Health Facebook group. International Transgender Health Forum International Transgender Historical Society International Workshop on HIV and Transgender People intersectionality Velez, Brandon L. and Christian N. Adams. “Intersectionality in Research” (9 April 2021). The SAGE Encyclopedia of Trans Studies. Vol. 1. Edited by Abbie E. Goldberg and Genny Beemyn. SAGE Publications. pp. 443-7. Google Books: ibcKzgEACAAJ ISBN-10: 1544393814 ISBN-13: 9781544393810 intersex as a term See also: intersexuality. … implication of interactions between men and women Intersex has historically been used in a manner reminiscent of the inter- prefix in sexual intercourse (which may have been termed as “intersex passion”). … in relationship to non-human animals … in relationship to humans “Appendix A: A Glossary of Transgendered Definitions” (1999). Journal of Gay & Lesbian Social Services. Vol. 10, No. 3-4. p. 145. Published online 16 October 2008. [Defines ‘intersexed or hermaphrodite individuals’ as “individuals with medically established physical or hormonal attributes of both male and female gender. When these conditions are detected a birth, these individuals are almost always assigned a gender solely on the basis of physical gender.”] DOI: 10.1300/J041v10n03_10 “intersexed” in Fantabulosa: A Dictionary of Polari and Gay Slang (2002). Written by Paul Baker. Continuum. pp. 150-1. [Defines ‘intersexed’ as “a person born with male and female reproductive organs. Every year thousands of babies are born intersexual, and in the past some doctors have reshaped their genitals, without the consent or knowledge of the parents involved.”] Google Books: U6kdAQAAIAAJ ISBN-10: 0826459617 ISBN-13: 9780826459619 Morland, Iain. “Intersex” (1 May 2014). TSQ: Transgender Studies Quarterly. Vol. 1, No. 1-2. pp. 111-5. DOI: 10.1215/23289252-2399758 Kruse, Meredith. “The Value of Thinking Intersex Otherwise” (1 February 2019). TSQ: Transgender Studies Quarterly. Vol. 6, No. 1. pp. 132-6. DOI: 10.1215/23289252-7253608 Alexander, Alishia. “Intersexuality” (9 April 2021). The SAGE Encyclopedia of Trans Studies. Vol. 1. Edited by Abbie E. Goldberg and Genny Beemyn. SAGE Publications. pp. 448-53. Google Books: ibcKzgEACAAJ ISBN-10: 1544393814 ISBN-13: 9781544393810 intersex conditions intersexed See intersex. intersex genital mutilation See genital mutilation, intersex. Intersexion Lahood, Grant. Intersexion (2012). Directed by Grant Lahood. Produced by John Keir. Frameline. IMDb: tt2157302 Intersex Ísland intersex people intersex rights movement Alexander, Alishia. “Intersexuality” (9 April 2021). The SAGE Encyclopedia of Trans Studies. Vol. 1. Edited by Abbie E. Goldberg and Genny Beemyn. SAGE Publications. p. 449. Google Books: ibcKzgEACAAJ ISBN-10: 1544393814 ISBN-13: 9781544393810 The Intersex Roadshow Intersex Society of North America See also: Accord Alliance, Chase, Cheryl, Hermaphrodites with Attitude, Hermaphrodites Speak, ISNA News, Phall-O-meter, Intersex Initiative. “The Intersex Society of North America (ISNA) Collection” (1993-2010). The Kinsey Institute for Research in Sex, Gender and Reproduction. Indiana University Bloomington. Series # Appendix Letter Description 1


Organization History and Administration 2


Press Coverage 3


Correspondence 4


Audio-Visual Materials 5


Research Files


A Books (Incorporated into the Kinsey Library)


B Scholarly Articles (A detailed inventory of Series IIA)


C Art (Incorporated into the Kinsey Gallery collection)


“Intersex Society Of North America Teaching Kit” (1997 – 2001). Division of Rare and Manuscript Collections. Cornell University Library. “ISNA closes its doors; Accord Alliance continues to promote changes in medical treatment” (27 June 2008). Intersex Initiative. Preves, Sharon E. “Intersex Society of North America” in The SAGE Encyclopedia of LGBTQ Studies (2016). Edited by Abbie E. Goldberg. Vol. 1. SAGE Publications, Inc. pp. 610-4. DOI: 10.4135/9781483371283.n218 Alexander, Alishia. “Intersex Society of North America” (9 April 2021). The SAGE Encyclopedia of Trans Studies. Vol. 1. Edited by Abbie E. Goldberg and Genny Beemyn. SAGE Publications. pp. 447-8. Google Books: ibcKzgEACAAJ ISBN-10: 1544393814 ISBN-13: 9781544393810 Intersex Trust Aotearoa New Zealand intersexual See intersexuality or intersex. intersexuality For the most part, intersexuality is a somewhat obsoleted term used to refer to the state of being intersex. Oftentimes, intersexuality is shortened to intersexual, and entries using intersexual are also included here. See also: intersex. … implication of interactions between men and women Intersexual has historically been used in a manner reminiscent of the inter- prefix in sexual intercourse (which may have been termed as “intersexual passion”). Dell, Floyd. “Can Men and Women Be Friends?” in Our Changing Morality (1924). pp. 185-6. [Context is as follows: “We, in America, with a vast amount of freedom of intersexual association, have thus far only begun to dispense with..the appurtenances of a physical segregation of the sexes.”] Beynon, John. “Researching Masculinities Today” in Masculinities & Culture (1 November 2001). McGraw-Hill Education. p. 150. [Context is as follows: “Turning to television, a number of commentators have argued that the whole balance of intersexual relationships has changed towards female power.”] Google Books: IU_lAAAAQBAJ ISBN-10: 0335199887 ISBN-13: 9780335199884 … in reference to gay people or sexual inversion Mayne, Xavier. The Intersexes: A History of Similisexualism as a Problem in Social Life (1908). [Mayne notes: “To the one extreme and perfect masculine sex, a man, and to the other extreme and perfect female sex, a woman, we will add at least two Intersexes. These Intersexes partake of the natures and temperaments and physiques of both the male and the female, now to one extent, now to another. Departing from the first sex a man, we establish a second and "intersexual" sex, known to European medio-psychologic literature as the Urning, or Uranian sex…”] Google Books: FigkR77rdCsC Legman, Gershon. “The Language of Homosexuality: An American Glossary” in Sex Variants (1941). Vol. 2. Edited by George W. Henry. P. B. Hoeber, Incorporated. p. 1149. [Uses the term “intersexuality”; listed as a synonym for homosexuality, along with sexual inversion, contrasexuality, homo-erotism, homogenic love, third sex, similisexualism, transsexuality, uranianism, and psychosexual hermaphroditism.] Google Books: DqWGAAAAIAAJ … in reference to hermaphroditic animals or animals with intersex conditions Goldschmidt, Richard. “Vorläufige Mitteilung über weitere Versuche zur Vererbung und Bestimmung des Geschlechts” (1915) Biologisches Centralblatt. Vol. 35. p. 566. Goldschmidt, Richard. “Experimental Intersexuality and the Sex-Problem” (December 1916). The American Naturalist. Vol. 50, No. 600. pp. 705-18. Hamerton, J. L., J. M. Dickson, C. E. Pollard, S. A. Grieves, and R. V. Short. “Genetic intersexuality in goats” (May 1969). Journal of Reproduction and Fertility. Vol. 7, No. S7. pp. 25-31. PMID: 5272213 Bäckström, L. and B. Henricson. “Intersexuality in the Pig” [German: “Intersexualitet hos svin”] (1971). Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica. Vol. 12, No. 2. pp. 257-73. Received 11 April 1971. Published online 1 June 1971. DOI: 10.1186/BF03547757 PMCID: PMC8561441 PMID: 4398531 Hare, W. C. “Intersexuality in the dog” (January 1976). The Canadian Veterinary Journal. Vol. 17, No. 1. pp. 7-15. PMCID: PMC1697114 PMID: 769934 Hunter, R. H. “Aetiology of intersexuality in female (XX) pigs, with novel molecular interpretations” (November 1996). Molecular Reproduction and Development. Vol. 45, No. 3. pp. 392-402. DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-2795(199611)45:3<392::AID-MRD17>3.0.CO;2-0 PMID: 8916051 … in reference to intersex people Goldschmidt, Richard. “Die biologischen Grundlagen der konträren Sexualität und des Hermaphroditismus beim Menschen” (1916). Archiv für Rassen- und Gesellschaftsbiologie einschließlich Rassen- und Gesellschaftshygiene. Vol. 12, No. 1. pp. 1-14. Morris, John M. “Intersexuality” (16 February 1957). Journal of the American Medical Association. Vol. 163, No. 7. pp. 538-42. DOI: 10.1001/jama.1957.02970420020007 PMID: 13398300 Meyer-Bahlburg, H. F. “Health-related quality of life in intersexuality” (February 1999). Acta Paediatrica. Vol. 88, No. S428. pp. 114-5. DOI: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1999.tb14367.x PMID: 10102068 Lev, Arlene Istar. “Intersexuality in the Family: An Unacknowledged Trauma” (2006). Journal of Gay & Lesbian Psychotherapy. Vol. 10, No. 2. pp. 27-56. Published online 21 October 2008. DOI: 10.1300/J236v10n02_03 Vilain, Eric. “Genetics of Intersexuality” (2006). Journal of Gay & Lesbian Psychotherapy. Vol. 10, No. 2. pp. 9-26. Published online 21 October 2008. DOI: 10.1300/J236v10n02_02 Alexander, Alishia. “Intersexuality” (9 April 2021). The SAGE Encyclopedia of Trans Studies. Vol. 1. Edited by Abbie E. Goldberg and Genny Beemyn. SAGE Publications. pp. 448-53. Google Books: ibcKzgEACAAJ ISBN-10: 1544393814 ISBN-13: 9781544393810 … in reference to trans people intestinal vaginoplasty See colovaginoplasty. In the Turn Mullen, Pat. “OIFF Review: ‘In the Turn’” (20 October 2014). Cinemablographer. Patrick Mullen. Steiner, Chelsea. “‘In The Turn’ shines a light on the queer roller derby revolution” (14 November 2014). AfterEllen.com. MTVViacom Media Networks. In the Turn (15 November 2014). Written by Erica Tremblay. Directed by Erica Tremblay. Edited by Dan Litzinger. Cinematography by Bodie Scott-Orman. IMDb: tt3796388 Knight, Catherine. “In The Turn” (24 February 2015). 4:3. 4:3. Reid, Regan. “The State of LGBT Film in 2015” (21 May 2015). VICE. VICE Media LLC. Stamp, Jason. “Inside Out 2015: In The Turn” (27 May 2015). The Roaming Life. The Roaming Life. Kermode Jennie. “In The Turn (2013) Film Review” (18 October 2016). Eye for Film. Eye For Film. intimate partner violence … against intersex people Intersex And Intimate Partner Violence: A guide for LGBTQI+ people (October 2016). OUTreach Resource Centers. … against trans people Guadalupe-Diaz, Xavier L. and Jana Jasinski. “‘I Wasn’t a Priority, I Wasn’t a Victim’: Challenges in Help Seeking for Transgender Survivors of Intimate Partner Violence” (1 May 2017). Violence Against Women. Vol. 23, No. 6. pp. 772-92. Published online 5 June 2016. DOI: 10.1177/1077801216650288 Decker, Melissa, Heather L. Littleton, and Katie M. Edwards. “An Updated Review of the Literature on LGBTQ+ Intimate Partner Violence” (December 2018). Current Sexual Health Reports. Vol. 10. pp. 265-72. Published online 17 September 2018. DOI: 10.1007/s11930-018-0173-2 Transgender Intimate Partner Violence: A Comprehensive Introduction (11 August 2020). Edited by Adam M. Messinger and Xavier L. Guadalupe-Diaz. NYU Press. Google Books: HgS5DwAAQBAJ ISBN-10: 1479813486 ISBN-13: 9781479813483 Peitzmeier, Sarah M., Mannat Malik, Shanna K. Kattari, Elliot Marrow, Rob Stephenson, Madina Agénor, and Sari L. Reisner. “Intimate Partner Violence in Transgender Populations: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Prevalence and Correlates” (September 2020). American Journal of Public Health. Vol. 110, No. 9. pp. e1-e14. Accepted 9 May 2020. Published online 12 August 2020. DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2020.305774 PMCID: PMC7427218 PMID: 32673114 Brown, Nicola R. “Intimate Partner Violence” (9 April 2021). The SAGE Encyclopedia of Trans Studies. Vol. 1. Edited by Abbie E. Goldberg and Genny Beemyn. SAGE Publications. pp. 453-7. Google Books: ibcKzgEACAAJ ISBN-10: 1544393814 ISBN-13: 9781544393810 Invisible Men: Inside India’s Transmasculine Networks See also: All Manipur Nupi Maanbi Association. Krishnan, Nandini. Invisible Men: Inside India’s Transmasculine Networks (2018). Penguin Random House India. Google Books: 0T7mwQEACAAJ ISBN-10: 067009014X ISBN-13: 9780670090143 Krishnan, Nandini. “Why are transgender men still largely invisible in India?” (22 November 2018). Scroll.in. Scroll Media Incorporation. Semmalar, Gee Imaan. “Okay, Nandini Krishnan, I read your book ‘Invisible Men’, and here’s why it’s offensive” (9 January 2019). The News Minute. The News Minute. Malur, Rohini. “Nandini Krishnan’s Invisible Men is prejudice masquerading as honesty” (13 January 2019). Newslaundry. Newslaundry Media Private Limited. Mahajan, Shals. “The criticism of a book on transmen in India raises essential questions about power and privilege” (26 January 2019). Scroll.in. Scroll Media Incorporation. Karthik, Bittu. “Nandini Krishnan’s Invisible Men does many of us a personal and political disservice, writes interviewee featured in the book” (28 January 2019). Firstpost. Firstpost. Kuthar, Greeshma. “Trans men question Invisible Men author Nandini Krishnan’s presence on panel discussing queer writing at Kala Ghoda Festival” (11 February 2019). Firstpost. Firstpost. Iota Chi Sigma Niederpruem, Kyle. “Cross-dressers seek society’s acceptance” (26 November 1989). The Indianapolis Star. pp. H1, H12. Iowa, United States … intersex people in … trans people in Iphis (Ancient Greek: Ἶφις) In Greek mythology, a child of Telethusa and Ligdus in Crete. Iphis was assigned female at birth (AFAB), but was raised as a boy, and was later transformed into a man physically by the goddess Isis. See also: Caeneus, Leucippus, Mestra, Siproites, Tiresias. ípnaip See íwap-náip. IPV See intimate partner violence. ir, im, ir, irs, imself “s/he, sie” in Fantabulosa: A Dictionary of Polari and Gay Slang (2002). Written by Paul Baker. Continuum. p. 192. [Defines ‘s/he, sie’ as a pronoun “used sometimes to refer to transgendered people. Also hem, hes, hir, ir, per.”] Google Books: U6kdAQAAIAAJ ISBN-10: 0826459617 ISBN-13: 9780826459619 Iran … intersex people in … trans people in Towhidi, A. R. “Possibility of Adoption of Derelict Children by Transgender People In the Light of the Convention on the Rights of the Child and the Rights of Iran” (2020). Iranian Journal of Forensic Medicine. Vol. 25, No. 4. pp. 53-61. Iron Age Iron Age, gender in the Isabella, Charlotte isángoma Aitchison, S. G. Gilkes. Native Social Life: A Short Sketch of the Home Life, Religion, Arts and Crafts, Manners, Customs, Superstitions, and Folk Lore of Some of the Native Tribes of South Africa (1917). 2nd Ed. Josiah Jones Limited. pp. 39-40. HathiTrust: 011589992 … among the Ndebele Elliott, W. A. Notes for a Sindebele Dictionary and Grammar, with Illustrative Sentences (c. 1910). 2nd Ed. The Sindebele Publishing Company. p. 35. HathiTrust: 012326443 A Phrase Book in English and Sindebele with a Full Vocabulary, and a List of Wild Animals, Birds and Reptiles for the Use of Settlers in Matabeleland (1910). Compiled by J. O’Neil. Simpkin, Marshall, Hamilton, Kent & Co., Ltd. p. 70. HathiTrust: 005667894 … among the Zulu Bryant, Alfred T. A Zulu-English Dictionary with Notes on Pronunciation, a Revised Orthography and Derivations and Cognate Words from Many Languages; including also a Vocabulary of Hlonipa Words, Tribal-Names, Etc., a Synopsis of Zulu Grammar and a Concise History of the Zulu People from the Most Ancient Times (1905). P. Davis & Sons. pp. 8-9. HathiTrust: 007685784 “I Sexually Identify as an Attack Helicopter” Short story by Isabel Fall, published in Clarkesworld Magazine. Ishchosi An íwap-náip person mentioned briefly in A. L. Kroeber’s “Handbook of the Indians of California”. The individual was apparently mentioned by an “old informant” as living in the Coast Yuki village of Nu’. See also: íwap-náip. Kroeber, A. L. “Handbook of the Indians of California” (1925). Smithsonian Institution Bureau of American Ethnology Bulletin. No. 78. Washington Government Printing Office. p. 180. HathiTrust: 002494436 iskwêhkân See also: napêhkân. “Language, culture, and Two-Spirit identity.” (29 March 2012). âpihtawikosisân. âpihtawikosisân. Zevallos, Zuleyka. “Rethinking Gender and Sexuality: Case Study of the Native American ‘Two Spirit’ People” (9 September 2013). The Other Sociologist. Twist, Arielle. “On Translating the Untranslatable” (20 June 2018). Canadian Art. Canadian Art. Pruden, Harlan. “Two-Spirit Conversations and Work: Subtle and at the Same Time Radically Different” in Transgender: A Reference Handbook (15 February 2019). Written by Aaron Devor and Ardel Haefele-Thomas. ABC-CLIO. p. 135. Google Books: P3mFDwAAQBAJ ISBN-10: 1440856915 ISBN-13: 9781440856914 “Two-Spirit character” (31 March 2019). Writing With Color. Verizon Media. Updated 31 March 2019. Islam … intersex people in … trans people in al-Haqq Kugle, Scott Siraj. Living Out Islam: Voices of Gay, Lesbian, and Transgender Muslims (6 December 2013). NYU Press. Google Books: YdllAQAAQBAJ ISBN-10: 0814724272 ISBN-13: 9780814724279 al-Haqq Kugle, Scott Siraj. Living Out Islam: Voices of Gay, Lesbian, and Transgender Muslims (2014). NYU Press. Google Books: QTUUCgAAQBAJ ISBN-10: 1479894672 ISBN-13: 9781479894673 Bin Md Yusof, Mohd Izwan. Perspektif komuniti lesbian, gay dan transgender muslim di Malaysia terhadap perlakuan homoseksual dan konsep perkahwinan di dalam al-Qur’an (2016). Fakulti Pengajian Islam, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. Google Books: 7a5_AQAACAAJ island tensor fasciae latae free flap phalloplasty … in intersex people … in trans people … in trans men Santanelli, Fabio and Nicolò Scuderi. “Neophalloplasty in Female-to-Male Transsexuals with the Island Tensor Fasciae Latae Flap” (May 2000). Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Vol. 105, No. 6. pp. 1990-6. DOI: 10.1097/00006534-200005000-00012 PMID: 10839396 … in nonbinary people ISNA See Intersex Society of North America. Israel … intersex people in … trans people in Ben-zvi, Yael. “Zionist Lesbianism and Transsexual Transgression: Two Representations of Queer Israel” (Spring 1998). Middle East Report. No. 206. pp. 26, 28, 37. DOI: 10.2307/3012477 JSTOR: 3012477 Israel, Gianna Eveling “Is She is or is She Ain’t” 1954 song performed by The Charmer with the Johnny McCleverty Calypso Boys. Composed by Louis Farrakhan Walcott. Rereleased in 2017 on the album Caribbean Audio Odyssey. Covered by the Talbot Brothers in 2020 on the album Muriel’s Treasure, Vol. 5: Vintage Calypso from the 1950s and 1960s. See also: Jorgensen, Christine. “Is She is or is She Ain’t” (2020). Muriel’s Treasure, Vol. 5: Vintage Calypso from the 1950s and 1960s. Performed by the Talbot Brothers. Spotify: 4NEM1wBuQnyzeAi0oJqtzY Istanbul, Turkey … intersex people in … trans people in Robert, Mary and Deniz Kandiyoti. “Photo Essay: Transsexuals and the Urban Landscape in Istanbul” (Spring 1998). Middle East Report. No. 206. pp. 20-5. DOI: 10.2307/3012476 JSTOR: 3012476 Istar See also: Inanna. Witten, Tarynn M. “Ancient and Medieval Times” (9 April 2021). The SAGE Encyclopedia of Trans Studies. Vol. 1. Edited by Abbie E. Goldberg and Genny Beemyn. SAGE Publications. p. 31. Google Books: ibcKzgEACAAJ ISBN-10: 1544393814 ISBN-13: 9781544393810 Italy … intersex people in … trans people in Verster, A., M. Davoli, A. Camposeragna, C. Valeri, and C. A. Perucci. “Prevalence of HIV infection and risk behaviour among street prostitutes in Rome, 1997-1998” (June 2001). AIDS Care. Vol. 13, No. 3. pp. 367-72. Published online 27 May 2010. DOI: 10.1080/09540120120044017 PMID: 11397338 Spizzichino, Laura, Mauro Zaccarelli, Giovanni Rezza, Giuseppe Ippolito, Andrea Antinori, and Pietro Gattari. “HIV Infection Among Foreign Transsexual Sex Workers in Rome: Prevalence, Behavior Patterns, and Seroconversion Rates” (July 2001). Sexually Transmitted Diseases. Vol. 28, No. 7. pp. 405-11. DOI: 10.1097/00007435-200107000-00008 PMID: 11460025 Worthen, Meredith G. F., Annalisa Tanzilli, Chiara Caristo, and Vittorio Lingiardi. “Social Contact, Social Distancing, and Attitudes Toward LGT Individuals: A Cross-Cultural Study of College Students in the United States, Italy, and Spain” (2019). Journal of Homosexuality. Vol. 66, No. 13. pp. 1882-908. Published online 22 October 2018. DOI: 10.1080/00918369.2018.1519302 PMID: 30346910 ITHF See International Transgender Health Forum. ITHS See International Transgender Historical Society. itlasi Xhosa term referring to individuals with any of various intersex variations; direct translation would be “to have both parts”. de Villiers, Roxy. “How do you say ‘queer’ in isiZulu?” (26 November 2018). Bhekisisa. Bhekisisa. It’s A Boy Girl Thing 2006 American-Canadian romantic comedy film centering upon an incident of genderswap bodyswap between two high school students, a cisgender boy and girl. The film was directed by Nick Hurran, written by Geoff Deane, and starring Kevin Zegers and Samaire Armstrong. Interestingly, Elton John served as one of the executive producers of the film. It’s Time, America! … It’s Time, Connecticut! … It’s Time, Ohio! “Lucent Technologies Protects Transgendered Employees” (19 December 1997). Transgender at Work. Transgender at Work. … It’s Time, Texas! I, Undocumented (Spanish: Yo, indocumentada) í-wa-musp … among the Coast Yuki Crawley, Ernest. The Mystic Rose: A Study of Primitive Marriage (1902). Macmillan and Co., Limited. p. 211. [Uses the spelling “i-wa-musp” and describes such individuals by saying “... amongst the Yukis and other tribes of California are to be seen men dressed as women, who are called i-wa-musp, man-woman… They appear to be destitute of desire and virility; they perform all the duties of women, and shirk all functions pertaining to men. Two reasons are given for the origin of this class, masturbation, or a wish to escape the responsibilities of manhood… There is a ceremony to initiate such men to their chosen life; the candidate is placed in a circle of fire, and a bow and ‘woman-stick’ are offered to him, with a formal injunction to choose one or the other, and to abide by his choice for ever”.] Gender Reversals and Gender Cultures: Anthropological and Historical Perspectives (1996). Edited by Sabrina P. Ramet. Psychology Press. p. 191. [Uses the spelling “í-wa-musp” and translates the term as “man-woman”.] Google Books: ZDalL3qJavgC ISBN-10: 0415114829 ISBN-13: 9780415114820 iwap k’uti … among the Huchnom (Yuki) Foster, George McClelland. “A Summary of Yuki Culture” (30 December 1944). Edited by A. L. Kroeber, E. W. Gifford, R. H. Lowie, and R. L. Olson. Anthropological Records. Vol. 5, No. 3. pp. 155-244. Received 5 November 1941. University of California Press. [The term “iwap k’uti” is used once on page 227, with text reading as follows: “[b]erdaches (iwap k’uti) wore women’s clothing, followed feminine daily pursuits, and lived with a man. Because of their strength they were useful persons. They carried home dead and wounded warriors. Men were afraid to do this since they ran the risk of blood stain, considered to be an omen of death in the next conflict; most women were not strong enough. Lulu believed that berdaches were comparatively rare”.] íwap-náip … among the Coast Yuki Kroeber, A. L. “Handbook of the Indians of California” (1925). Smithsonian Institution Bureau of American Ethnology Bulletin. No. 78. Washington Government Printing Office. p. 180. [Uses the spelling “iwop-naiip” and provides the translation as “men-girls” before going onto say: “Besides dressing as women they [iwop-naiip] were tattooed and are said to have spoken in more or less feminine voices. Sometimes they married men. There seems to have been no ceremony marking the establishment of their status. Their number, as among other tribes, is difficult to estimate, but may be conjectured to have been in proportion to the normal frequency of well-defined homosexualists of feminine inclination in all populations] HathiTrust: 002494436 Foster, George McClelland. “A Summary of Yuki Culture” (30 December 1944). Edited by A. L. Kroeber, E. W. Gifford, R. H. Lowie, and R. L. Olson. Anthropological Records. Vol. 5, No. 3. pp. 155-244. Received 5 November 1941. University of California Press. [The term “íwap-náip” is used once on page 186, with text reading as follows: “Transvestites of both sexes were found among the Yuki. Males were known as íwap-náip (man-girl)... An ípnaip (abbrev. of íwap-náip) dressed like a woman, parted his hair in the middle, spoke in a falsetto, cooked, sewed, and lived like a woman. George Moore stated that they married and lived with men, but Tillotson denied it. Some ípnaips were simply men with feminine bents and talents; at least one case reported was definitely a physical anomaly. It was believed that offspring of close relatives might be ípnaips…”.] Gender Reversals and Gender Cultures: Anthropological and Historical Perspectives (1996). Edited by Sabrina P. Ramet. Psychology Press. p. 191. [Uses the spelling “iwap-naip” and translates the term as “man-girl”.] Google Books: ZDalL3qJavgC ISBN-10: 0415114829 ISBN-13: 9780415114820 “I Wonder What Happened to Him” 1957 song performed by Noël Coward, appearing on the album Noël Coward in New York. “I Wonder What Happened to Him (Indian Army Officer)” (1957). Noël Coward in New York. Performed by Noël Coward. Spotify: 3qQFBRKHq5g4mC3RntUSfq iwop-naiip See íwap-náip. IXE See Iota Chi Sigma.

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