Co-Designing Digital Health Intervention for Monitoring Medication and Consultation Among Transgender People in Underserved Communities: Collaborative Approach (Q29010)

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  • Co-Designing Digital Health Intervention for Monitoring Medication and Consultation Among Transgender People in Underserved Communities: Collaborative Approach.
  • Co-Designing Digital Health Intervention for Monitoring Medication and Consultation Among Transgender People in Underserved Communities
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English
Co-Designing Digital Health Intervention for Monitoring Medication and Consultation Among Transgender People in Underserved Communities: Collaborative Approach
No description defined
  • Co-Designing Digital Health Intervention for Monitoring Medication and Consultation Among Transgender People in Underserved Communities: Collaborative Approach.
  • Co-Designing Digital Health Intervention for Monitoring Medication and Consultation Among Transgender People in Underserved Communities

Statements

Co-Designing Digital Health Intervention for Monitoring Medication and Consultation Among Transgender People in Underserved Communities: Collaborative Approach. (English)
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In many parts of the world, men who have sex with men and transgender individuals face criminalization and discrimination. (English)
BACKGROUND (English)
©Emmanuel Oluwatosin Oluokun, Festus Fatai Adedoyin, Huseyin Dogan, Nan Jiang. Originally published in JMIR Human Factors (https://humanfactors.jmir.org), 12.09.2024. (English)
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As a result, they are less likely to seek medical help, despite experiencing higher rates of HIV/AIDS, mental health issues, and other health problems. (English)
BACKGROUND (English)
©Emmanuel Oluwatosin Oluokun, Festus Fatai Adedoyin, Huseyin Dogan, Nan Jiang. Originally published in JMIR Human Factors (https://humanfactors.jmir.org), 12.09.2024. (English)
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Reaching key populations (KPs) with essential testing, care, and treatment services can be challenging, as they often have a higher likelihood of contracting and spreading the virus. (English)
BACKGROUND (English)
©Emmanuel Oluwatosin Oluokun, Festus Fatai Adedoyin, Huseyin Dogan, Nan Jiang. Originally published in JMIR Human Factors (https://humanfactors.jmir.org), 12.09.2024. (English)
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They have limited access to antiretroviral (ARV) therapy (ART) services, which means that KPs may continue to serve as reservoirs for new HIV infections if they do not receive effective HIV programming. (English)
BACKGROUND (English)
©Emmanuel Oluwatosin Oluokun, Festus Fatai Adedoyin, Huseyin Dogan, Nan Jiang. Originally published in JMIR Human Factors (https://humanfactors.jmir.org), 12.09.2024. (English)
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This ongoing issue complicates efforts to control the epidemic. (English)
BACKGROUND (English)
©Emmanuel Oluwatosin Oluokun, Festus Fatai Adedoyin, Huseyin Dogan, Nan Jiang. Originally published in JMIR Human Factors (https://humanfactors.jmir.org), 12.09.2024. (English)
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Therefore, modeling a digital health system to track ARV medication access and use is crucial. (English)
BACKGROUND (English)
©Emmanuel Oluwatosin Oluokun, Festus Fatai Adedoyin, Huseyin Dogan, Nan Jiang. Originally published in JMIR Human Factors (https://humanfactors.jmir.org), 12.09.2024. (English)
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This paper advocates for the use of digital interventions to manage the health of KPs in underserved regions, using Nigeria as a case study. (English)
BACKGROUND (English)
©Emmanuel Oluwatosin Oluokun, Festus Fatai Adedoyin, Huseyin Dogan, Nan Jiang. Originally published in JMIR Human Factors (https://humanfactors.jmir.org), 12.09.2024. (English)
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This study aims to assess digital health interventions for monitoring medication and consultations among transgender people in underserved communities. (English)
OBJECTIVE (English)
©Emmanuel Oluwatosin Oluokun, Festus Fatai Adedoyin, Huseyin Dogan, Nan Jiang. Originally published in JMIR Human Factors (https://humanfactors.jmir.org), 12.09.2024. (English)
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It also sought to determine whether a system exists that could support ART adherence in Nigeria. (English)
OBJECTIVE (English)
©Emmanuel Oluwatosin Oluokun, Festus Fatai Adedoyin, Huseyin Dogan, Nan Jiang. Originally published in JMIR Human Factors (https://humanfactors.jmir.org), 12.09.2024. (English)
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Additionally, the study evaluated design strategies to address privacy and confidentiality concerns, aiming to reduce nonadherence to ARV medications among KPs in Nigeria. (English)
OBJECTIVE (English)
©Emmanuel Oluwatosin Oluokun, Festus Fatai Adedoyin, Huseyin Dogan, Nan Jiang. Originally published in JMIR Human Factors (https://humanfactors.jmir.org), 12.09.2024. (English)
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A qualitative approach was adopted for this research, involving a thematic analysis of information collected from interviews with clinicians and other health practitioners who work directly with these communities, as well as from an interactive (virtual) workshop. (English)
METHODS (English)
©Emmanuel Oluwatosin Oluokun, Festus Fatai Adedoyin, Huseyin Dogan, Nan Jiang. Originally published in JMIR Human Factors (https://humanfactors.jmir.org), 12.09.2024. (English)
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The findings from the thematic analysis indicate a need to increase attendance at ART therapy sessions through the implementation of an intensive care web app. (English)
RESULTS (English)
©Emmanuel Oluwatosin Oluokun, Festus Fatai Adedoyin, Huseyin Dogan, Nan Jiang. Originally published in JMIR Human Factors (https://humanfactors.jmir.org), 12.09.2024. (English)
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Unlike previous solutions, this study highlights the importance of incorporating a reminder feature that integrates with an in-app telemedicine consultancy platform. (English)
RESULTS (English)
©Emmanuel Oluwatosin Oluokun, Festus Fatai Adedoyin, Huseyin Dogan, Nan Jiang. Originally published in JMIR Human Factors (https://humanfactors.jmir.org), 12.09.2024. (English)
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This platform would facilitate discussions about client challenges, such as adverse drug effects, counseling sessions with clinical psychologists, and the impact of identity discrimination on mental health. (English)
RESULTS (English)
©Emmanuel Oluwatosin Oluokun, Festus Fatai Adedoyin, Huseyin Dogan, Nan Jiang. Originally published in JMIR Human Factors (https://humanfactors.jmir.org), 12.09.2024. (English)
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Other data-driven health needs identified in the study are unique drug request nodes, client-led viral load calculators, remote requests, and drug delivery features within the web app. (English)
RESULTS (English)
©Emmanuel Oluwatosin Oluokun, Festus Fatai Adedoyin, Huseyin Dogan, Nan Jiang. Originally published in JMIR Human Factors (https://humanfactors.jmir.org), 12.09.2024. (English)
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Participants also emphasized the importance of monitoring medication compliance and incorporating user feedback mechanisms, such as ratings and encouragement symbols (eg, stars, checkmarks), to motivate adherence. (English)
RESULTS (English)
©Emmanuel Oluwatosin Oluokun, Festus Fatai Adedoyin, Huseyin Dogan, Nan Jiang. Originally published in JMIR Human Factors (https://humanfactors.jmir.org), 12.09.2024. (English)
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The study concludes that technology-driven solutions could enhance ART adherence and reduce HIV transmission among transgender people. (English)
CONCLUSIONS (English)
©Emmanuel Oluwatosin Oluokun, Festus Fatai Adedoyin, Huseyin Dogan, Nan Jiang. Originally published in JMIR Human Factors (https://humanfactors.jmir.org), 12.09.2024. (English)
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It also recommends that local governments and international organizations collaborate and invest in health management services that prioritize health needs over identity. (English)
CONCLUSIONS (English)
©Emmanuel Oluwatosin Oluokun, Festus Fatai Adedoyin, Huseyin Dogan, Nan Jiang. Originally published in JMIR Human Factors (https://humanfactors.jmir.org), 12.09.2024. (English)
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12 September 2024
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12 September 2024
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11
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e45826
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e45826
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Conflicts of Interest: None declared. (English)
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