Use of industrial liquid silicone: a scoping review (Q27636)

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  • Use of industrial liquid silicone: a scoping review.
  • Use of industrial liquid silicone
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English
Use of industrial liquid silicone: a scoping review
No description defined
  • Use of industrial liquid silicone: a scoping review.
  • Use of industrial liquid silicone

Statements

Use of industrial liquid silicone: a scoping review. (English)
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Illicit cosmetic injections remain highly prevalent and can cause serious complications, including death. (English)
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We aimed to explore existing literature regarding the use of illicit cosmetic injections globally. (English)
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We searched six databases with no language restriction from inception to 2022. (English)
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We included all articles focused on adult patients of any gender who received any illicit cosmetic injection. (English)
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Screening and data extraction followed standards from the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis Extension for Scoping Reviews guidelines. (English)
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After screening 629 abstracts and 193 full texts, 142 citations were included. (English)
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We identified articles from 28 countries and three multi-country studies. (English)
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Most were from high-income (75.3%) and upper-middle-income countries (21.8%). (English)
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Of all patients whose gender identity was described, 49.9% were transgender women, and 40.8% were cisgender women. (English)
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The anatomic regions most frequently injected were the buttocks (35%) and the breast (13.3%). (English)
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The most frequently described complications were granuloma (41.5%), dermatological problems (41.5%), infection (35.9%), and pulmonary complications (34.5%). (English)
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We observed the impact of illicit silicone injections, particularly on cisgender women and transgender individuals. (English)
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Existing barriers must be addressed, including healthcare prejudice and inadequate knowledge about care for gender minorities. (English)
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This will require educating at-risk groups and enhancing policies to regulate these procedures. (English)
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2024
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2024
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Sophie Nouveau Fonseca (English)
Guerreiro (English)
SNF
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39
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e395624
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e395624
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S0102-86502024000100900
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<b>Conflict of interest:</b> Nothing to declare. (English)
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