lgbtDB

(Q30060)

Revision as of 20:58, 8 November 2024 by Superraptor (talk | contribs) (‎Added [pt] label: Prevalência das hepatites A, B e C entre mulheres trans e travestis em cinco capitais brasileiras entre 2019-2021)
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Statements

title
Hepatitis A, B and C prevalence among transgender women and travestis in five Brazilian capitals between 2019-2021. (English)
1 reference
stated in
PubMed
abstract
To estimate the prevalence and factors associated with hepatitis A, B, and C in transgender women and travestis's networks, in 5 regions of Brazil. (English)
source label
OBJECTIVE (English)
subsection NLM category
objective section
series ordinal
1
1 reference
stated in
PubMed
This cross-sectional study includedtransgender women and travestis in five Brazilian capitals (Campo Grande, Manaus, Porto Alegre, Salvador, and São Paulo), between December/2019 and July/2021. (English)
source label
METHODS (English)
subsection NLM category
methods section
series ordinal
2
1 reference
stated in
PubMed
All samples were subjected to detection of serological markers of hepatitis virus A (HAV), B (HBV), and C (HCV) infections through rapid tests and chemiluminescent microparticle immunoassays. (English)
source label
METHODS (English)
subsection NLM category
methods section
series ordinal
3
1 reference
stated in
PubMed
Positive samples in the screening tests were submitted to detect HBV DNA and HCV-RNA by real-time PCR and genotyped by Sanger sequencing. (English)
source label
METHODS (English)
subsection NLM category
methods section
series ordinal
4
1 reference
stated in
PubMed
Analysis of 1,317 samples showed network prevalence rates of 69.1%, 25.1%, and 1.5% for HAV, HBV, and HCV exposure, respectively. (English)
source label
RESULTS (English)
subsection NLM category
results section
series ordinal
5
1 reference
stated in
PubMed
A high susceptibility rate to HBV infection (35.7%) and low prevalence of vaccine response markers (40%) were also observed. (English)
source label
RESULTS (English)
subsection NLM category
results section
series ordinal
6
1 reference
stated in
PubMed
Age greater than 26 years, self-declared black/brown skin color, having only primary education, history of incarceration, and use of a condom in the last sexual intercourse with a casual partner were associated with total anti-HAV. (English)
source label
RESULTS (English)
subsection NLM category
results section
series ordinal
7
1 reference
stated in
PubMed
Exposure to HBV was associated with age greater than 26 years, self-declared black/brown, history of being a sex worker, and incarceration. (English)
source label
RESULTS (English)
subsection NLM category
results section
series ordinal
8
1 reference
stated in
PubMed
Age > 37 years, history of sexual abuse, and frequent alcohol consumption were associated with hepatitis C infection. (English)
source label
RESULTS (English)
subsection NLM category
results section
series ordinal
9
1 reference
stated in
PubMed
The highest prevalence of HAV in this population was found in the North and Northeast regions, and the prevalence found was higher than that in the general population, suggesting greater vulnerability. (English)
source label
CONCLUSION (English)
subsection NLM category
conclusion section
series ordinal
10
1 reference
stated in
PubMed
The prevalence of HCV infection in our study was similar to that observed in the general population. (English)
source label
CONCLUSION (English)
subsection NLM category
conclusion section
series ordinal
11
1 reference
stated in
PubMed
other abstract
Estimar as prevalências e fatores associados com as hepatites A, B e C em mulheres trans e travestis em cinco regiões do Brasil. (Portuguese)
series ordinal
1
type
publisher abstract
1 reference
stated in
PubMed
Estudo transversal com mulheres trans e travestis em cinco capitais brasileiras (Campo Grande, Manaus, Porto Alegre, Salvador e São Paulo), entre dezembro/2019 e julho/2021. (Portuguese)
series ordinal
2
type
publisher abstract
1 reference
stated in
PubMed
As amostras foram submetidas à detecção de marcadores das infecções pelos vírus das hepatites A (HAV), B (HBV) e C (HCV), utilizando-se testes rápidos e quimioluminescência. (Portuguese)
series ordinal
3
type
publisher abstract
1 reference
stated in
PubMed
Amostras positivas foram submetidas à detecção de HBV-DNA e HCV-RNA por PCR em tempo real e genotipadas por sequenciamento de Sanger. (Portuguese)
series ordinal
4
type
publisher abstract
1 reference
stated in
PubMed
As análises de 1.317 amostras indicaram taxas de prevalências nas mulheres trans e travestis recrutadas de 69,1%, 24,4% e 1,5% para exposição ao HAV, HBV e HCV, respectivamente. (Portuguese)
series ordinal
5
type
publisher abstract
1 reference
stated in
PubMed
Elevada taxa de suscetibilidade ao HBV (35,7%) e baixa prevalência do marcador vacinal (40,0%) foram observadas. (Portuguese)
series ordinal
6
type
publisher abstract
1 reference
stated in
PubMed
Mostraram-se associadas à presença de anti-HAV: idade maior que 26 anos, autodeclarar-se preta-parda, ter apenas educação básica, história de encarceramento e uso de preservativo na última relação sexual com parceiro casual. (Portuguese)
series ordinal
7
type
publisher abstract
1 reference
stated in
PubMed
Quanto à exposição ao HBV, foi associada a idade maior que 26 anos, cor da pele preto-parda, ter sido profissional do sexo e história de encarceramento. (Portuguese)
series ordinal
8
type
publisher abstract
1 reference
stated in
PubMed
Idade maior de 37 anos, história de abuso sexual e consumo frequente de álcool foram associadas ao HCV. (Portuguese)
series ordinal
9
type
publisher abstract
1 reference
stated in
PubMed
As maiores prevalências de HAV nessa população encontram-se nas regiões Norte e Nordeste. (Portuguese)
series ordinal
10
type
publisher abstract
1 reference
stated in
PubMed
Com relação ao HBV, a prevalência encontrada foi superior à encontrada na população geral, sugerindo maior vulnerabilidade. (Portuguese)
series ordinal
11
type
publisher abstract
1 reference
stated in
PubMed
A prevalência do HCV foi semelhante à encontrada na população geral. (Portuguese)
series ordinal
12
type
publisher abstract
1 reference
stated in
PubMed
date published
2024
1 reference
stated in
PubMed
date issued
2024
1 reference
stated in
PubMed
author
volume
27Suppl 1
1 reference
stated in
PubMed
issue
Suppl 1
1 reference
stated in
PubMed
page(s)
e240005.supl.1
1 reference
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PubMed
page start
e240005.supl.1
1 reference
stated in
PubMed
publisher item identifier
S1415-790X2024000200403
1 reference
stated in
PubMed
conflict-of-interest statement
<b>CONFLICT OF INTEREST:</b> nothing to declare. (English)
series ordinal
1
1 reference
stated in
PubMed
 
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