Depression and anxiety in transgender and non-binary adolescents: prevalence and associations between adolescent and caregiver reports (Q29659): Difference between revisions
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Depression and anxiety in transgender and non-binary adolescents: prevalence and associations between adolescent and caregiver reports | |||
Revision as of 18:17, 7 November 2024
No description defined
- Depression and anxiety in transgender and non-binary adolescents: prevalence and associations between adolescent and caregiver reports.
| Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
|---|---|---|---|
| English | Depression and anxiety in transgender and non-binary adolescents: prevalence and associations between adolescent and caregiver reports |
No description defined |
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Statements
Transgender/non-binary (TNB) adolescents are at increased risk for mental health concerns, and caregiver awareness is important to facilitate access to care. (English)
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© 2024. The Author(s). (English)
2024
Yet, limited research has examined caregiver awareness of TNB mental health. (English)
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© 2024. The Author(s). (English)
2024
Thus, we examined (1) the prevalence of internalizing symptoms (depression, generalized anxiety, separation anxiety, social anxiety) among TNB adolescents and (2) associations between adolescent and caregiver reports of adolescent mental health symptoms. (English)
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© 2024. The Author(s). (English)
2024
TNB adolescents (N = 75) aged 12-18 and a caregiver were recruited from a multidisciplinary gender clinic in Ohio. (English)
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© 2024. The Author(s). (English)
2024
Adolescents self-reported their mental health symptoms via the CDI and SCARED. (English)
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© 2024. The Author(s). (English)
2024
Caregivers reported their perceptions of the adolescent's mental health symptoms via the CASI-5. (English)
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© 2024. The Author(s). (English)
2024
Descriptive statistics assessed participant characteristics, adolescent self-reported mental health symptoms, and caregiver proxy reports of adolescent mental health symptoms. (English)
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© 2024. The Author(s). (English)
2024
Pearson's correlations and scatterplots were used to compare adolescent and caregiver reports and McNemar tests assessed if the differences were statistically significant. (English)
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© 2024. The Author(s). (English)
2024
Most TNB adolescents reported elevated symptoms of depression (59%), generalized anxiety (75%), separation anxiety (52%), and social anxiety (78%). (English)
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© 2024. The Author(s). (English)
2024
Caregiver and adolescent reports were significantly correlated for depression (r = .36, p = .002), separation anxiety (r = .39, p < .001), and social anxiety (r = .47, p < .001). (English)
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© 2024. The Author(s). (English)
2024
Caregiver and adolescent reports of generalized anxiety were not significantly correlated (r = .21, p = .08). (English)
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© 2024. The Author(s). (English)
2024
McNemar tests were significant (all p < .001), such that adolescents' reports met clinical cutoffs far more than their caregivers' reports. (English)
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© 2024. The Author(s). (English)
2024
Though adolescent and caregiver reports were low to moderately correlated, youth reports were consistently higher, suggesting the importance of interventions to increase caregiver understanding of TNB adolescent mental health. (English)
CONCLUSIONS (English)
© 2024. The Author(s). (English)
2024
• Transgender/non-binary adolescents are at high risk for mental health concerns and caregivers are essential to coordinate care. (English)
WHAT IS KNOWN (English)
© 2024. The Author(s). (English)
2024
• This study expands the diagnostic mental health sub-categories examined in transgender/non-binary adolescents, noting elevated symptoms of separation and social anxiety. (English)
WHAT IS NEW (English)
© 2024. The Author(s). (English)
2024
• Transgender/non-binary adolescents reported more symptoms of depression, generalized anxiety, separation anxiety, and social anxiety than caregivers. (English)
WHAT IS NEW (English)
© 2024. The Author(s). (English)
2024
Sophia M (English)
Liles (English)
SM
Anna L (English)
Olsavsky (English)
AL
Diane (English)
Chen (English)
D
Connor (English)
Grannis (English)
C
Kristen R (English)
Hoskinson (English)
KR
Scott F (English)
Leibowitz (English)
SF
Eric E (English)
Nelson (English)
EE
Charis J (English)
Stanek (English)
CJ
John F (English)
Strang (English)
JF
Leena (English)
Nahata (English)
L
18 October 2024
14 October 2024